监护祖父母二元组：婚姻困扰、祖父母烦躁不安、育儿方式与孙辈适应之间的路径。
Custodial grandmother-grandfather dyads: Pathways among marital distress, grandparent dysphoria, parenting practice, and grandchild adjustment.
作者信息
Smith Gregory C, Hancock Gregory R
机构信息
College of Education, Health, and Human Services Kent State University 144 Nixson Hall; Kent, Ohio 44242
出版信息
Fam Relat. 2010 Feb 1;59(1):45-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3729.2009.00585.x.
Abstract
An adaptation of the Family Stress Model was examined using structural equation modeling with data from 193 custodial grandmother-grandfather dyads. The model's measurement and structural components were largely invariant by grandparent gender. For grandmothers and grandfathers alike, the effects of their psychological and marital distress on grandchildren's adjustment difficulties were mediated by dysfunctional parenting. The effects of family-related contextual forces on grandchildren's adjustment were also indirect through direct effects on grandparents' psychological and marital distress.
摘要
利用结构方程模型，对193对抚养孙辈的祖父母二元组数据进行分析，检验了家庭压力模型的一种适应性情况。该模型的测量和结构成分在很大程度上不受祖父母性别的影响。对于祖母和祖父来说，他们的心理和婚姻困扰对孙辈适应困难的影响是通过功能失调的养育方式来介导的。与家庭相关的背景因素对孙辈适应的影响也是间接的，是通过对祖父母心理和婚姻困扰的直接影响来实现的。
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