卵巢囊肿的产前诊断：自然病史及治疗意义
Antenatal diagnosis of ovarian cysts: natural history and therapeutic implications.
作者信息
Garel L, Filiatrault D, Brandt M, Grignon A, Boisvert J, Perreault G, Patriquin H
机构信息
Department of Radiology, Hôpital Ste-Justine, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
出版信息
Pediatr Radiol. 1991;21(3):182-4. doi: 10.1007/BF02011042.
A retrospective study from 1980 to 1990 shows 29 ovarian cysts in 27 patients diagnosed by prenatal ultrasound performed between 28 and 38 weeks of gestation. Ten patients underwent surgery, 17 patients were observed with serial ultrasound. Delayed good quality sonograms after spontaneous resolution of the cyst in a selected group of 7 patients showed restoration of a normal ovarian anatomy. The size of the cyst and/or its sonographic characteristics are the 2 main factors for deciding a conservative or a surgical management.
一项1980年至1990年的回顾性研究显示，在27名患者中发现了29个卵巢囊肿，这些囊肿是通过在妊娠28至38周期间进行的产前超声诊断出来的。10名患者接受了手术，17名患者通过连续超声进行观察。在一组选定的7名患者中，囊肿自发消退后延迟获得的高质量超声图像显示卵巢解剖结构恢复正常。囊肿的大小和/或其超声特征是决定采取保守治疗还是手术治疗的两个主要因素。
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