Pulmonary Physicians of the North Shore, Bannockburn, IL 60015, USA.
Clin Chest Med. 2010 Jun;31(2):187-201. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2010.02.012.
Several treatment options are available for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), including various types of positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy, oral appliances, surgery, and conservative approaches including weight loss and positional therapy. This article focuses on continuous positive airway pressure treatment and technological advancements in the delivery of PAP therapy for OSAS, reviews indications for treatment, treatment outcomes, and methods of improving compliance, and discusses the other non-PAP treatment options.
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（OSAS）有几种治疗选择，包括各种类型的正压通气（PAP）治疗、口腔器具、手术以及包括减肥和体位治疗在内的保守方法。本文重点介绍持续气道正压通气治疗以及 OSAS 中 PAP 治疗的技术进展，回顾治疗适应证、治疗效果以及提高顺应性的方法，并讨论其他非 PAP 治疗选择。
