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儿童虐待史对边缘型人格特质、负性生活事件和抑郁的影响:日本大学生群体中的一项研究。

Effects of child abuse history on borderline personality traits, negative life events, and depression: a study among a university student population in Japan.

机构信息

Department of Clinical Behavioural Sciences (Psychological Medicine), Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Honjo, Kumamoto, Japan.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2010 Dec 30;180(2-3):120-5. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2010.04.029. Epub 2010 May 21.

DOI:10.1016/j.psychres.2010.04.029
PMID:20488554
Abstract

To simultaneously examine the impact of childhood abuse history on borderline personality traits, negative life events, and depression, undergraduate students (N=243) were studied by questionnaire surveys with one week intervals. Neglect and emotional abuse as well as sexual maltreatment predicted borderline personality traits and baseline depression. Baseline depression as well as the impact of negative life events occurring the week prior predicted depression a week later. However, after considering the baseline depression level, child abuse history failed to predict the follow-up depression level. Borderline personality traits did not moderate these findings. Childhood emotional and sexual abuse history may influence depression and borderline personality traits.

摘要

为了同时考察童年期虐待史对边缘型人格特质、负性生活事件和抑郁的影响,通过间隔一周的问卷调查,对本科生(N=243)进行了研究。忽视和情感虐待以及性虐待预测了边缘型人格特质和基线抑郁。基线抑郁以及前一周发生的负性生活事件的影响预测了一周后的抑郁。然而,在考虑基线抑郁水平后,虐待史并不能预测后续的抑郁水平。边缘型人格特质并没有调节这些发现。童年期情感和性虐待史可能会影响抑郁和边缘型人格特质。

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