Kocaeli University School of Education Counseling Program, Republic of Turkey.
Psychiatry Res. 2010 Oct 30;179(3):350-6. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.09.012. Epub 2010 May 21.
Resilience is frequently viewed as an indicator of good adjustment following adversity such as traumatic events. Connor and Davidson (2003) developed a brief self-report scale to quantify resilience over 1000 participants. We collected the data from individuals who are exposed to devastating earthquakes that occurred in 1999 in Turkey. A total of 246 earthquake survivors from the disaster area, with the mean age 35.80 (S.D.=8.6), completed the Turkish version of CD-RISC. The purpose of the study is to validate factor structure of the scale through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis using a Turkish sample. In this investigation 52% of the total variance was accounted for by three factors and the obtained factor structure was verified through confirmatory factor analyses. The results indicated that there was no statistical gender difference with regard to the Turkish version of CD-RISC scores. The Turkish version of the scale obtained a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.92. The results showed that the Turkish version of the CD-RISC is a valid and reliable measure of resilience.
韧性通常被视为逆境（如创伤性事件）后良好适应的指标。Connor 和 Davidson（2003 年）开发了一个简短的自我报告量表，用于量化 1000 多名参与者的韧性。我们从 1999 年土耳其发生毁灭性地震中受灾的个人那里收集了数据。共有 246 名来自灾区的地震幸存者完成了土耳其语版的 CD-RISC。该研究的目的是通过使用土耳其样本进行探索性和验证性因素分析来验证该量表的因子结构。在这项研究中，总方差的 52%由三个因素解释，并且通过验证性因素分析验证了所获得的因子结构。结果表明，在 CD-RISC 分数方面，土耳其语版没有统计学上的性别差异。该量表的土耳其语版本的 Cronbach alpha 系数为 0.92。结果表明，土耳其语版的 CD-RISC 是一种有效且可靠的韧性衡量标准。
