Choudhury M K
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Indian J Pharm Sci. 2009 Sep;71(5):562-3. doi: 10.4103/0250-474X.58191.
The in vitro toxicity of neem seed oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss, family: Meliaceae, Dogon yaro in Hausa language in Nigeria) was tested against the larvae of a one-host tick, Boophilus decoloratus (family: Ixodidae or hard tick, commonly known as blue tick) parasitic mainly to cattle generally found in savannas of tropical equatorial Africa. The 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100% concentrations of neem seed oil were found to kill all (100% mortality) the larvae after 27, 27, 27, 27 and 24 h respectively.
对印楝籽油(印楝,楝科,在尼日利亚豪萨语中称为Dogon yaro)的体外毒性进行了测试,受试对象是一种单宿主蜱——消色牛蜱(蜱螨目硬蜱科,俗称蓝蜱)的幼虫,这种蜱主要寄生于牛,常见于热带赤道非洲的稀树草原。结果发现,印楝籽油浓度为20%、40%、60%、80%和100%时,分别在27小时、27小时、2