性少数青年的关系轨迹与心理健康。
Relationship trajectories and psychological well-being among sexual minority youth.
机构信息
Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, 1415 Washington Heights, SPH I, Room 3822, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2029, USA.
出版信息
J Youth Adolesc. 2010 Oct;39(10):1148-63. doi: 10.1007/s10964-010-9557-y. Epub 2010 Jun 10.
Abstract
Dating in adolescence plays an integral part in the development of sexual and social identities. This process is particularly salient for sexual minority youth who face additional obstacles to their identity formation due to their marginalized status. We investigated the influence of participating in a same-sex relationship (SSR) or an opposite-sex relationship (OSR) on sexual minority youths' psychological well-being (i.e., symptoms of depression, anxiety and internalized homophobia, and self-esteem) in an ethnically-diverse sample of 350 youth (55% male) between the ages of 15-19 years, recruited from three GLBT drop-in centers in the New York City area. Using longitudinal data, we examined youths' SSR and OSR over time. Multivariate regression analyses suggest that involvement in a SSR was positively associated with changes in self-esteem in males, and negatively correlated with changes in internalized homophobia in females. We discuss the implications for positive development in sexual minority adolescent populations.
摘要
青少年时期的约会对于性身份和社会身份的发展起着不可或缺的作用。对于性少数青年来说，由于他们处于边缘地位，因此在身份形成方面面临着额外的障碍，这个过程尤为明显。我们调查了在一个种族多样化的样本中（350 名青年，其中 55%为男性，年龄在 15-19 岁之间），参与同性关系（SSR）或异性关系（OSR）对性少数青年心理健康（即抑郁、焦虑和内化的同性恋恐惧症症状，以及自尊）的影响，这些青年是从纽约市三个 GLBT 活动中心招募来的。使用纵向数据，我们考察了青年在一段时间内的 SSR 和 OSR。多变量回归分析表明，参与 SSR 与男性自尊的变化呈正相关，与女性内化同性恋恐惧症的变化呈负相关。我们讨论了这对性少数青少年群体积极发展的影响。
相似文献
1
Relationship trajectories and psychological well-being among sexual minority youth.性少数青年的关系轨迹与心理健康。
J Youth Adolesc. 2010 Oct;39(10):1148-63. doi: 10.1007/s10964-010-9557-y. Epub 2010 Jun 10.
2
Sexual Identity, Sex of Sexual Contacts, and Health-Related Behaviors Among Students in Grades 9-12 - United States and Selected Sites, 2015.9-12 年级学生的性身份、性接触对象的性别与健康相关行为——美国及部分地区，2015 年。
MMWR Surveill Summ. 2016 Aug 12;65(9):1-202. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.ss6509a1.
3
Minority stress in lesbian, gay, and bisexual young adults in Australia: associations with psychological distress, suicidality, and substance use.澳大利亚女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋青少年的少数群体压力：与心理困扰、自杀倾向和物质使用的关联。
Arch Sex Behav. 2014 Nov;43(8):1571-8. doi: 10.1007/s10508-014-0266-6. Epub 2014 Feb 27.
4
Identity development and exploration among sexual minority adolescents: examination of a multidimensional model.性少数青少年的身份认同发展与探索：多维模型研究
J Homosex. 2009;56(1):77-101. doi: 10.1080/00918360802551555.
5
Sexual identity development among ethnic sexual-minority male youths.少数族裔性取向为男性的青年的性身份发展。
Dev Psychol. 1999 Nov;35(6):1389-98. doi: 10.1037//0012-1649.35.6.1389.
6
Sexual minority-related victimization as a mediator of mental health disparities in sexual minority youth: a longitudinal analysis.性少数相关受害经历在性少数青年心理健康差异中的中介作用：一项纵向分析。
J Youth Adolesc. 2013 Mar;42(3):394-402. doi: 10.1007/s10964-012-9901-5. Epub 2013 Jan 5.
7
Sexual Minority Stressors, Internalizing Symptoms, and Unhealthy Eating Behaviors in Sexual Minority Youth.性少数青年中的性少数压力源、内化症状与不健康饮食行为
Ann Behav Med. 2015 Dec;49(6):839-52. doi: 10.1007/s12160-015-9718-z.
8
A Comparative Analysis of a Community and General Sample of Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Individuals.女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋个体的社区样本与普通样本的比较分析
Arch Sex Behav. 2016 Apr;45(3):683-93. doi: 10.1007/s10508-014-0457-1. Epub 2015 Jan 7.
9
Social networks and risk for depressive symptoms in a national sample of sexual minority youth.社交网络与性少数青年抑郁症状风险的关系：全国样本研究。
Soc Sci Med. 2012 Oct;75(7):1184-91. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.05.030. Epub 2012 Jun 28.
10
Sexual risk behaviors of Gay, Lesbian, and bisexual youths in New York City: prevalence and correlates.纽约市男同性恋、女同性恋和双性恋青少年的性风险行为：患病率及相关因素。
AIDS Educ Prev. 1999 Dec;11(6):476-96.
引用本文的文献
1
Mediation Analysis of Internalized Homophobia, Self-esteem and Mental Health in Adolescent Sexual Minority Men: A Repeated Measures Study.青少年性少数男性内化性恐同、自尊与心理健康的中介分析：一项重复测量研究
Youth Soc. 2025 Sep;57(6):1132-1157. doi: 10.1177/0044118x251338311. Epub 2025 May 9.
2
Patterns and correlates of dating and intimate relationship involvement among sexual minority adolescents.性少数青少年的约会模式及与恋爱关系的关联
J Res Adolesc. 2025 Sep;35(3):e70069. doi: 10.1111/jora.70069.
3
Relationship Quality and Minority Stressors Predict Mental Health Symptoms among Partnered Adolescent Sexual Minority Males.恋爱关系质量和少数群体压力源可预测有伴侣的青春期性少数男性的心理健康症状。
Couple Family Psychol. 2025 Mar;14(1):80-91. doi: 10.1037/cfp0000264. Epub 2024 Aug 5.
4
Policy, Relationships, and Well-Being: Associations Between Mental Health and Main Partner Relationships Among Cisgender Sexual Minority Men in the Context of U.S. State-Level Policies.政策、人际关系与幸福感：美国州级政策背景下，顺性别性少数男性的心理健康与主要伴侣关系之间的关联
Psychol Sex Orientat Gend Divers. 2025 Mar;12(1):72-85. doi: 10.1037/sgd0000648. Epub 2023 May 29.
5
Prevalence, severity and risk factors for mental disorders among sexual and gender minority young people: a systematic review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.性少数和性别少数青年人群体中精神障碍的患病率、严重程度及风险因素：系统综述的系统综述与荟萃分析
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2025 Mar;34(3):959-982. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02552-1. Epub 2024 Aug 14.
6
Timing to a first relationship among youth: Variability by sexual orientation development.青少年首次恋爱的时机：按性取向发展的差异
J Soc Pers Relat. 2023 Nov;40(11):3703-3722. doi: 10.1177/02654075231185763. Epub 2023 Jul 3.
7
Minority Stress and Intimate Partner Violence among Sexual and Gender Minorities assigned Female at Birth.出生时被指定为女性的性少数群体和性别少数群体中的少数群体压力与亲密伴侣暴力
Psychol Violence. 2023 May;13(3):239-247. doi: 10.1037/vio0000466. Epub 2023 Feb 27.
8
Sleep and Socioemotional Outcomes Among Sexual and Gender Minority Adolescents: A Longitudinal Study.性少数和性别少数青少年的睡眠与社会情感结果：一项纵向研究
Arch Sex Behav. 2024 Feb;53(2):543-553. doi: 10.1007/s10508-023-02732-1. Epub 2023 Nov 22.
9
Understanding Attraction, Behavior, and Identity in the Asexual Community.了解无性恋群体中的吸引力、行为和身份认同。
Arch Sex Behav. 2023 Apr;52(3):1255-1270. doi: 10.1007/s10508-022-02477-3. Epub 2022 Nov 23.
10
Relationship, marriage, and parenthood aspirations among sexual and gender minority youth assigned female at birth.出生时被指定为女性的性少数和性别少数青年的关系、婚姻和为人父母的愿望。
J Fam Psychol. 2022 Oct;36(7):1161-1172. doi: 10.1037/fam0000990. Epub 2022 Apr 11.
本文引用的文献
1
What predicts sex partners' age differences among African American youth? A longitudinal study from adolescence to young adulthood.是什么预测了非裔美国青年性伴侣的年龄差异？一项从青春期到青年期的纵向研究。
J Sex Res. 2010 Jul;47(4):330-44. doi: 10.1080/00224490903015850.
2
Identity development and exploration among sexual minority adolescents: examination of a multidimensional model.性少数青少年的身份认同发展与探索：多维模型研究
J Homosex. 2009;56(1):77-101. doi: 10.1080/00918360802551555.
3
The relation of social support, connectedness, and collective self-esteem to the psychological well-being of lesbian, gay, and bisexual youth.社会支持、联系感和集体自尊与女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋青少年心理健康的关系。
J Homosex. 2007;53(4):173-99. doi: 10.1080/00918360802103449.
4
Sexual prejudice among Puerto Rican young adults.波多黎各年轻人中的性偏见。
J Homosex. 2007;53(4):135-61. doi: 10.1080/00918360802103399.
5
Same-sex attraction, social relationships, psychosocial functioning, and school performance in early adolescence.青春期早期的同性吸引、社会关系、心理社会功能及学业表现
Dev Psychol. 2008 Jan;44(1):59-68. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.44.1.59.
6
Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders and suicide attempts in diverse lesbian, gay, and bisexual populations.不同女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋群体中精神障碍和自杀未遂的终生患病率。
Am J Public Health. 2008 Jun;98(6):1004-6. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2006.096826. Epub 2007 Sep 27.
7
The close relationships of Lesbians and gay men.女同性恋者和男同性恋者之间的亲密关系。
Annu Rev Psychol. 2007;58:405-24. doi: 10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.085701.
8
In a different position: conceptualizing female adolescent sexuality development within compulsory heterosexuality.处于不同立场：在强制性异性恋框架内对女性青少年性发展进行概念化
New Dir Child Adolesc Dev. 2006 Summer(112):71-89. doi: 10.1002/cd.163.
9
Depression, self-esteem, and anger in emerging adulthood: seven-year trajectories.成年早期的抑郁、自尊与愤怒：七年发展轨迹
Dev Psychol. 2006 Mar;42(2):350-65. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.42.2.350.
10
Internalized homophobia: a factor in depression, anxiety, and suicide in the gay and lesbian population.内化的恐同症：男同性恋和女同性恋群体中抑郁、焦虑和自杀的一个因素。
Can J Commun Ment Health. 2003 Fall;22(2):15-30. doi: 10.7870/cjcmh-2003-0011.
Zotero 插件