Dubé E M, Savin-Williams R C
Department of Human Development, Cornell University, USA.
Dev Psychol. 1999 Nov;35(6):1389-98. doi: 10.1037//0012-1649.35.6.1389.
The current research explores how ethnicity influences sexual identity development. Among 139 sexual-minority male youths, measures of sexual identity development assessed the timing and sequencing of developmental milestones, disclosure of sexual identity to others, internalized homophobia, and same- and opposite-sex relationship histories. Findings demonstrated that participants, regardless of ethnicity, experienced most identity milestones at developmentally appropriate ages, had moderately low levels of internalized homophobia, and became romantically and sexually involved with other males during adolescence. Differences across ethnic groups were found in the timing and sequencing of certain milestones, disclosure of sexual identity to family members, and romantic and sexual involvement with females.
当前的研究探讨了种族如何影响性取向认同的发展。在139名性少数男性青年中,性取向认同发展的测量评估了发展里程碑的时间和顺序、向他人披露性取向、内化的恐同心理以及同性和异性关系史。研究结果表明,无论种族如何,参与者在发育适当的年龄经历了大多数认同里程碑,内化的恐同心理水平中等偏低,并在青春期与其他男性建立了浪漫和性关系。不同种族群体在某些里程碑的时间和顺序、向家庭成员披露性取向以及与女性的浪漫和性关系方面存在差异。