Department of Biochemistry, Université de Montréal, Succursale Centre-Ville, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2010 Jun;1197:19-27. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05198.x.
We present results showing that glucose signaling has proaging effects in the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Deletion of the receptor that senses extracellular glucose (Git3) increases the life span of S. pombe, while constitutive activation of the Galpha subunit acting downstream of this receptor (Gpa2) shortens its life span. The latter mutant is also impaired for growth under respiration conditions. We have used this phenotype in a selection strategy to identify genes that when overexpressed can rescue the respiratory defect of constitutively active Galpha subunit mutants. Here, we report an extended version of the work we presented at the IABG meeting and the results of this screen. This strategy allowed us to isolate four genes: psp1(+)/moc1(+), cka1(+), adh1(+), and rpb10(+). Interestingly, the overexpression of these genes was also capable of increasing the chronological life span of wild-type yeast cells.
我们呈现的结果表明,葡萄糖信号在酵母裂殖酵母中有促进衰老的作用。删除感知细胞外葡萄糖的受体(Git3)会增加裂殖酵母的寿命,而该受体下游的 Galpha 亚基的组成性激活(Gpa2)会缩短其寿命。后者的突变体在呼吸条件下的生长也受到损害。我们在选择策略中利用了这一表型,以鉴定当过度表达时可以挽救组成性激活 Galpha 亚基突变体呼吸缺陷的基因。在这里,我们报告了我们在 IABG 会议上展示的工作的扩展版本以及该筛选的结果。这种策略使我们能够分离出四个基因:psp1(+)/moc1(+), cka1(+), adh1(+), 和 rpb10(+). 有趣的是,这些基因的过表达也能够增加野生型酵母细胞的时序寿命。