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流浪猫(家猫,Felis domesticus L.,1758)的寄生虫在西印度群岛的圣基茨。

Parasites of stray cats (Felis domesticus L., 1758) on St. Kitts, West Indies.

机构信息

Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine, P.O. Box 334, Basseterre, St. Kitts and Nevis.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol. 2010 Aug 27;172(1-2):147-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2010.04.033. Epub 2010 May 6.

Abstract

During 2005-2006, 100 stray cats on St. Kitts were examined using standard parasitological methods. Eggs identified were those of hookworms (88%), Trichuris spp. (71%), Eucoleus aerophillus (16%), Mammomonogamus spp. (45%), Physaloptera spp. (18%), Toxocara spp. (4%), Platynosomum spp. (81%) and taeniids (30%). Coccidian oocysts were found in 12% of the cats and Ctenocephalides felis found on 26%. When the direct fecal smear, benchtop flotation, modified double centrifugation, fecal sedimentation and adhesive tape/scotch tape methods were compared, the modified double centrifugation and benchtop flotation techniques detected most of the positive samples for the widest variety of parasites; 50% (Toxocara spp.) to 100% (hookworms) and 100% (Toxocara spp.) to 96% (hookworms), respectively.

摘要

2005 年至 2006 年期间,对圣基茨的 100 只流浪猫进行了检查,使用了标准的寄生虫学方法。鉴定出的虫卵有钩虫(88%)、类圆线虫属(71%)、嗜气毛细线虫(16%)、毛细线虫属(45%)、双腔吸虫属(18%)、弓首蛔虫属(4%)、平角属(81%)和带绦虫(30%)。在 12%的猫中发现了球虫卵囊,在 26%的猫中发现了猫栉首蚤。当比较直接粪便涂片、台式浮选、改良双重离心、粪便沉淀和胶带/透明胶带方法时,改良双重离心和台式浮选技术检测到了大多数阳性样本,这些样本最能检测到各种各样的寄生虫;50%(弓首蛔虫属)到 100%(钩虫)和 100%(弓首蛔虫属)到 96%(钩虫)。

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