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提升带教老师的知识、态度和技能:澳大利亚视角

Enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, and skills of preceptors: an Australian perspective.

作者信息

Smedley Alison, Morey Peter, Race Paul

机构信息

Faculty odf Nursing & Health, Avondale College , Wabroonga, New South Wales, Autralia.

出版信息

J Contin Educ Nurs. 2010 Oct;41(10):451-61. doi: 10.3928/00220124-20100601-08. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

Abstract

Within the context of nursing education in Australia, the registered nurse (RN) preceptor plays an invaluable role with nursing students; however, many are not specifically trained for this role. This study explored the perceptions of practicing preceptors from one health care facility after completion of a specially designed preceptor program. Results indicated that the participants perceived that the program had increased their knowledge of teaching and learning and increased their skills as preceptors. Further results suggested that when the RN preceptor's knowledge of the teaching and learning process increased, it led to an increase in the RN preceptor's generic preceptor skills. This increased the RN preceptor's confidence, leading to a more positive attitude toward student nurses and a positive effect on preceptor functioning, enhancing the preceptor's ability to include students more in daily nursing tasks.

摘要

在澳大利亚的护理教育背景下,注册护士(RN)带教老师对护生起着非常重要的作用;然而,许多人并未接受过该角色的专门培训。本研究探讨了一所医疗机构的执业带教老师在完成一个专门设计的带教老师项目后的看法。结果表明,参与者认为该项目增加了他们关于教学与学习的知识,并提升了他们作为带教老师的技能。进一步的结果表明,当注册护士带教老师对教学与学习过程的知识增加时,会使其通用带教技能也得到提高。这增强了注册护士带教老师的信心,使其对实习护士持有更积极的态度,并对带教老师的工作产生积极影响,提高了带教老师让学生更多地参与日常护理任务的能力。

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