Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences and Pathology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Trop Med Int Health. 2010 Aug;15(8):890-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2010.02552.x. Epub 2010 Jun 9.
Over the period 1998-2001 women attending Jimma hospital (southwest Ethiopia) with cervical dysplasia were screened for human papillomavirus (HPV), identifying a prevalence of 67.1% in this population. High-risk HPV types 16 (55.7%), 18 (8.2%), 56 (8.2%), 45 (4.1%), 39 (2.5%), 52 (1.6%), 31 (1.6%), 35 (1.6%), 58 (0.8%), 33 (0.8%), 59 (0.8%) caused severe pathology as single/multiple infection. Strategies need to be envisioned for vaccinating children, young women prior to first sexual contact and preventive screening of HPV high-risk types.
1998 年至 2001 年期间，在埃塞俄比亚西南部的吉马医院就诊的宫颈发育不良女性接受了人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）筛查，该人群 HPV 感染率为 67.1%。高危 HPV 类型 16（55.7%）、18（8.2%）、56（8.2%）、45（4.1%）、39（2.5%）、52（1.6%）、31（1.6%）、35（1.6%）、58（0.8%）、33（0.8%）、59（0.8%）可导致严重的病理学变化，如单一/多种感染。需要制定策略，为儿童和首次性行为前的年轻女性接种疫苗，并对高危 HPV 类型进行预防性筛查。
