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Alcoholism: effects on the cochleo-vestibular apparatus.酒精中毒:对耳蜗-前庭器的影响。
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Abstinent chronic alcoholics investigated by dynamic posturography, ocular smooth pursuit and visual suppression.通过动态姿势描记法、眼平滑追踪和视觉抑制对戒酒的慢性酒精中毒者进行研究。
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Computerised dynamic posturography: its place in the evaluation of patients with dizziness and imbalance.计算机化动态姿势描记法:其在头晕和平衡失调患者评估中的地位。
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本文引用的文献

1
Alcoholism: effects on the cochleo-vestibular apparatus.酒精中毒:对耳蜗-前庭器的影响。
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Jan-Feb;73(1):110-6. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31132-0.
2
Effects of alcohol on body-sway patterns in human subjects.酒精对人体受试者身体摇摆模式的影响。
Int J Legal Med. 1999;112(4):253-60. doi: 10.1007/s004140050245.
3
Alcohol effects on mood, equilibrium, and simulated driving.酒精对情绪、平衡及模拟驾驶的影响。
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1999 May;23(5):815-21.
4
Evaluation of clinical measures of equilibrium.平衡临床测量的评估
Laryngoscope. 1998 Mar;108(3):311-9. doi: 10.1097/00005537-199803000-00002.
5
Dose-related effects of alcohol on dynamic posturography and oculomotor measures.酒精对动态姿势描记法和眼动测量的剂量相关效应。
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1995;520 Pt 1:212-5. doi: 10.3109/00016489509125232.
6
Evaluation of vestibular function by dynamic posturography and other equilibrium examinations.通过动态姿势描记法和其他平衡检查评估前庭功能。
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1993;504:120-4. doi: 10.3109/00016489309128136.
7
Vestibular evaluation--electronystagmography, rotational testing, and posturography.前庭评估——眼震电图、旋转试验和姿势描记法。
Clin Electroencephalogr. 1993 Oct;24(4):151-9. doi: 10.1177/155005949302400405.
8
Effects of alcohol ingestion on vestibular function in postural control.酒精摄入对姿势控制中前庭功能的影响。
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl. 1995;519:127-31. doi: 10.3109/00016489509121886.
9
Mechanisms of postural ataxia after intake of alcohol.
Z Rechtsmed. 1983;90(3):159-65. doi: 10.1007/BF02116226.
10
Abstinent chronic alcoholics investigated by dynamic posturography, ocular smooth pursuit and visual suppression.通过动态姿势描记法、眼平滑追踪和视觉抑制对戒酒的慢性酒精中毒者进行研究。
Acta Otolaryngol. 1991;111(4):646-55. doi: 10.3109/00016489109138395.

酒精性受试者的平衡评估。

Balance assessment in alcoholic subjects.

出版信息

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Mar-Apr;76(2):148-55. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942010000200002.

DOI:10.1590/S1808-86942010000200002
PMID:20549073
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9446097/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Alcoholism is a chronic condition, consisting on a state of intoxication caused by the consumption of alcohol beverages. Frequently found signs and symptoms are: gait instability, dizziness and lack of psychomotor coordination, among others.

AIM

To study the influence of alcoholism on postural balance.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

This is a prospective study. The sample comprehended 32 individuals in the experimental group, members of the Alcoholic Anonymous Group of the city of Santa Maria-RS and 32 non-alcoholic individuals making up the control group. The individuals were submitted to an otorhinolaryngological evaluation, static and dynamic balance study and cerebellar tests, vecto-electro-nystagmographic evaluation and dynamic posturography.

RESULTS

We noticed that the vectoelectronystagmography was normal for most of the individuals in the experimental group, indicating that the labyrinth and the oculomotor-vestibular pathways were normal and that the balance disorder they presented would stem from the dysfunction in other areas of the central or peripheral nervous system. In the dynamic posturography we noticed that alcoholics who were not drinking presented significant alterations in their postural balance when compared to non-alcoholic individuals.

CONCLUSION

Alcoholic beverages have a deleterious influence on body balance.

摘要

未注明

酗酒是一种慢性疾病,由饮酒引起的醉酒状态组成。常见的体征和症状包括步态不稳、头晕和运动协调能力下降等。

目的

研究酗酒对姿势平衡的影响。

材料和方法

这是一项前瞻性研究。样本包括 32 名实验组的个体,他们是圣玛丽亚-RS 市匿名戒酒协会的成员,以及 32 名非酗酒的对照组个体。这些个体接受了耳鼻喉科评估、静态和动态平衡研究以及小脑测试、矢量电眼震图评估和动态姿势描记术。

结果

我们注意到,实验组的大多数个体的矢量电眼震图正常,这表明迷路和眼动-前庭通路正常,他们表现出的平衡障碍可能源自中枢或外周神经系统的其他区域的功能障碍。在动态姿势描记术方面,我们注意到不饮酒的酗酒者在姿势平衡方面与非酗酒者相比存在显著变化。

结论

酒精饮料对身体平衡有不良影响。