Moon J H, Pearl J H
Oklahoma State University.
Int J Aging Hum Dev. 1991;32(2):115-24. doi: 10.2190/41M0-0QUC-ABUE-MDBG.
Dean's Alienation Scale (DAS) was administered to 137 Korean immigrants, aged sixty years or older, who had resided in the United States for at least one year but not more than fifteen years. The study was made in order to determine the relationship of alienation to the independent variables of place of residence (an ethnically homogeneous Korean community in Los Angeles vs. ethnically heterogeneous communities in Oklahoma), gender, age, years of education, time in the United States, living with or without children, and living with or without a spouse. Significant relationships (p less than .01) were found between one or more of the subscales of the DAS (powerlessness, normlessness, social isolation, and total alienation) and place of residence, age, time in the United States, and whether living with or without a spouse. Simultaneous regression analyses were performed to determine the relative contribution of the independent variables to each of the subscales.
对137名60岁及以上的韩国移民进行了迪恩疏离感量表（DAS）测试，这些移民在美国居住至少一年但不超过十五年。进行这项研究是为了确定疏离感与居住地点（洛杉矶的一个种族单一的韩国社区与俄克拉荷马州种族多样化的社区）、性别、年龄、受教育年限、在美国的时间、是否与子女同住以及是否与配偶同住等自变量之间的关系。在DAS的一个或多个子量表（无力感、无规范感、社会孤立感和总体疏离感）与居住地点、年龄、在美国的时间以及是否与配偶同住之间发现了显著关系（p小于0.01）。进行了同时回归分析，以确定自变量对每个子量表的相对贡献。
