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[皮肤红斑狼疮真的存在吗?]

[Does cutaneous lupus erythematodes really exist?].

作者信息

Aringer M, Kuhn A

机构信息

Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik III, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus an der Technischen Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

出版信息

Z Rheumatol. 2010 Jul;69(5):389-92. doi: 10.1007/s00393-010-0628-y.

DOI:10.1007/s00393-010-0628-y
PMID:20559643
Abstract

It should be obvious today that systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients are better treated in an interdisciplinary approach. Nonetheless, the question remains as to whether cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) indeed constitutes a disease entity of its own rather than the only recognized manifestation of oligosymptomatic SLE. The ACR criteria, designed for classification rather than diagnosis, are of limited value in answering this question. However, the concept of specific autoantibodies and immune complexes as inducers of various organ manifestations and analogous ideas on other autoantibody-mediated problems within and outside SLE argue for CLE as an existing entity. This is relevant for understanding the underlying immunopathogenesis, while less important for the appropriate therapy.

摘要

如今显而易见的是,系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者采用多学科方法治疗效果更佳。尽管如此,皮肤型红斑狼疮(CLE)是否确实构成一种独立的疾病实体,而非仅为轻症SLE的唯一公认表现,这一问题依然存在。美国风湿病学会(ACR)标准是为分类而非诊断设计的,在回答这个问题时价值有限。然而,特定自身抗体和免疫复合物作为各种器官表现诱导物的概念,以及关于SLE内外其他自身抗体介导问题的类似观点,都支持CLE作为一种现存实体的观点。这对于理解潜在的免疫发病机制具有重要意义,而对于适当治疗的重要性则较低。

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[Does cutaneous lupus erythematodes really exist?].[皮肤红斑狼疮真的存在吗?]
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本文引用的文献

1
Anti-C1q antibodies antedate patent active glomerulonephritis in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.抗 C1q 抗体先于系统性红斑狼疮患者的活动性肾小球肾炎出现。
Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(3):R87. doi: 10.1186/ar2725. Epub 2009 Jun 10.
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Autoantibodies and neuropsychiatric events at the time of systemic lupus erythematosus diagnosis: results from an international inception cohort study.系统性红斑狼疮诊断时的自身抗体与神经精神事件:一项国际初始队列研究的结果
Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Mar;58(3):843-53. doi: 10.1002/art.23218.
3
Subacute cutaneous lupus erythematosus: 25-year evolution of a prototypic subset (subphenotype) of lupus erythematosus defined by characteristic cutaneous, pathological, immunological, and genetic findings.
亚急性皮肤型红斑狼疮:由特征性皮肤、病理、免疫和遗传表现所定义的红斑狼疮原型亚组(亚表型)的25年演变过程。
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4
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Lupus. 1997;6(1):32-9. doi: 10.1177/096120339700600105.
8
Preliminary, dermatologic first step criteria for lupus erythematosus and second step criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus.红斑狼疮的初步皮肤学第一步标准和系统性红斑狼疮的第二步标准。
Int J Dermatol. 1993 Sep;32(9):645-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1993.tb04019.x.
9
The 1982 revised criteria for the classification of systemic lupus erythematosus.1982年系统性红斑狼疮分类的修订标准。
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