West Virginia University, College of Business and Economics, P.O. Box 6025, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.
J Soc Psychol. 2010 May-Jun;150(3):238-57. doi: 10.1080/00224540903365463.
This study examines the mediating role of job fit on the relationship between perceived supervisor support (PSS) and perceived organizational support (POS), and the mediating role of personal sacrifice on the relationship between POS and turnover intention. We use structural equation modeling (SEM) with a data set consisting of a sample of 346 individuals in a manufacturing firm to test our proposed model of PSS, POS, and turnover intention. Consistent with prior literature, our hypothesized model confirms that PSS is a predictor of POS and that POS is a predictor of turnover intention. By testing two additional competing and theoretically derived nested models, our findings indicate that job fit partially mediates the relationship between PSS and POS, and that personal sacrifice partially mediates the relationship between POS and turnover intention. Our study is among the first to examine job fit and personal sacrifice as mediators within the POS-turnover intention model.
本研究考察了工作适配在感知主管支持(PSS)和感知组织支持(POS)之间的关系中的中介作用,以及个人牺牲在 POS 和离职意愿之间的关系中的中介作用。我们使用结构方程模型(SEM),对一家制造公司的 346 名员工的样本进行测试,以检验我们提出的 PSS、POS 和离职意愿模型。与先前的文献一致,我们的假设模型证实,PSS 是 POS 的预测指标,POS 是离职意愿的预测指标。通过测试两个具有竞争关系和理论基础的嵌套模型,我们的研究结果表明,工作适配部分中介了 PSS 和 POS 之间的关系,个人牺牲部分中介了 POS 和离职意愿之间的关系。我们的研究是首次在 POS-离职意愿模型中检验工作适配和个人牺牲作为中介变量的研究之一。