Tikanoja H, Meriläinen P
Hoitotiede. 1991;3(2):50-5.
Delphi method in nursing research is unusual but worthy of attention. The foundation of the method is experience-based knowledge and interaction of experts in successive rounds. Usually delphi method does not produce objective, exact facts. Delphi method is applicable to identifying and clarifying new issues and assumptions and producing well-grounded evaluations--often important in young disciplines. However, critical attitude is needed regarding methodological decisions as well as implications.
德尔菲法在护理研究中并不常见,但值得关注。该方法的基础是基于经验的知识以及专家在连续几轮中的互动。通常,德尔菲法不会产生客观、确切的事实。德尔菲法适用于识别和澄清新问题与假设,并做出有充分依据的评估——这在新兴学科中往往很重要。然而,对于方法学决策及其影响需要持批判态度。