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津巴布韦农村地区的产前乡村居住与妊娠结局

Antenatal village stay and pregnancy outcome in rural Zimbabwe.

作者信息

Millard P, Bailey J, Hanson J

机构信息

Dept. of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7240.

出版信息

Cent Afr J Med. 1991 Jan;37(1):1-4.

PMID:2060001
Abstract

DESIGN

Comparative study of pregnancy outcome for parturients who had stayed in an antenatal village and for those admitted directly from the community.

SETTING

A rural hospital in Zimbabwe.

OUTCOME MEASURES

Birthweight, perinatal mortality and degree of obstetrical intervention.

RESULTS

Women who stayed in the antenatal village experienced better pregnancy outcome than women admitted directly from the community. Birthweight was greater, perinatal mortality lower, and obstetrical intervention less often required in the antenatal village group.

CONCLUSIONS

Lack of randomisation, differences between the two groups in antenatal risk factors, and lack of information relating to socio-economic status suggest that generalisations beyond the specific case be made cautiously.

摘要

设计

对曾入住产前村的产妇与直接从社区入院的产妇的妊娠结局进行比较研究。

地点

津巴布韦的一家乡村医院。

观察指标

出生体重、围产期死亡率及产科干预程度。

结果

入住产前村的妇女比直接从社区入院的妇女妊娠结局更好。产前村组的出生体重更大,围产期死亡率更低,且产科干预需求更少。

结论

缺乏随机分组、两组产前危险因素存在差异以及缺乏社会经济状况相关信息表明,对具体案例之外的情况进行归纳时应谨慎。

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