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高血压患者的肾素 - 血管紧张素 - 醛固酮系统。III - β受体阻滞剂在肾血管性高血压中的应用(作者译)

[The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in hypertensive subjects. III- The use of beta-blockers in reno-vascular hypertension (author's transl)].

作者信息

Lardoux H, Vial F S, Ménard J, Corvol P, Milliez P

出版信息

Nouv Presse Med. 1977 Sep 17;6(30):2659-63.

PMID:20602
Abstract

Six patients with permanent hypertension with renal artery stenosis were treated by conservative reparative surgery appart from one of them (unilateral nephrectomy) and were all seen again at the 8th month at the earliest in the absence of any anti-hypertensive therapy. Study of the renin-angiotensin system carried out on a normal sodium diet, after stopping all anti-hypertensive treatment for at least 15 days, was combined with the anti-hypertensive response under the influence of a beta-blocker. There were two types of response pre-operatively: firstly, with beta-blockers alone a normal blood pressure which remained normal postoperatively; the second group of patients remained hypertensive, requiring the addition of diuretics, and remained hypertensive after surgery. This response, although non-specific, would appear to represent an important element in assessing the curability of reno-vascular hypertension.

摘要

6例患有肾动脉狭窄的永久性高血压患者接受了保守修复手术(其中1例为单侧肾切除术),且在未进行任何抗高血压治疗的情况下,最早在第8个月时再次接受检查。在正常钠饮食条件下,在至少停用所有抗高血压治疗15天后,对肾素-血管紧张素系统进行研究,并结合β受体阻滞剂影响下的抗高血压反应。术前有两种反应类型:首先,仅使用β受体阻滞剂时血压正常,术后仍保持正常;第二组患者仍为高血压,需要加用利尿剂,术后仍为高血压。这种反应虽然不具有特异性,但似乎是评估肾血管性高血压可治愈性的一个重要因素。

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