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1
Studies on exposure during the use of anticholinesterase pesticides.使用抗胆碱酯酶类农药时的暴露研究。
Bull World Health Organ. 1971;44(1-3):277-88.
2
The scope and limitations of insecticide spraying in rural vector control programmes in the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in India.印度卡纳塔克邦和泰米尔纳德邦农村病媒控制项目中杀虫剂喷洒的范围及局限性
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3
Current implications of past DDT indoor spraying in Oman.阿曼过去滴滴涕室内喷洒的当前影响。
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Exposure and health risk assessment of applicators to DDT during indoor residual spraying in malaria vector control program.在疟疾防控计划中,室内残留喷洒时施药者接触滴滴涕的情况及健康风险评估。
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Exploration of different methods for measuring DDT exposure among malaria vector-control workers in Limpopo Province, South Africa.南非林波波省疟疾病媒控制工作者中滴滴涕暴露量不同测量方法的探索。
Environ Res. 2004 Sep;96(1):20-7. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2003.09.004.
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Undisturbed dust as a metric of long-term indoor insecticide exposure: Residential DDT contamination from indoor residual spraying and its association with serum levels in the VHEMBE cohort.以未受干扰的灰尘作为长期室内接触杀虫剂的指标:室内残留喷洒导致的住宅滴滴涕污染及其与VHEMBE队列中血清水平的关联。
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Insecticide resistance issues in vector-borne disease control.媒介传播疾病控制中的杀虫剂抗性问题。
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8
Susceptibility and irritability of adult forms of main malaria vectors against insecticides used in the indoor residual sprays in Muzaffargarh District, Pakistan: a field survey.巴基斯坦木尔坦地区主要传疟按蚊成蚊对室内滞留喷洒杀虫剂的敏感性和易感性:现场调查。
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Prenatal exposure to DDT in malaria endemic region following indoor residual spraying and in non-malaria coastal regions of South Africa.在疟疾流行地区进行室内残留喷洒以及在南非非疟疾沿海地区进行室内残留喷洒后,孕妇在孕期接触滴滴涕。
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Chlorinated hydrocarbon pesticides and amygdaloid kindling.氯代烃类农药与杏仁核点燃效应
Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol. 1985 May-Jun;7(3):233-7.

引用本文的文献

1
[Fatal poisonings with propoxur].[残杀威致死中毒]
Z Rechtsmed. 1987;98(1):43-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00200385.
2
Urinary excretion kinetics of p-nitrophenol following oral administration of parathion in the rabbit.家兔口服对硫磷后对硝基苯酚的尿排泄动力学
Arch Toxicol. 1988;62(5):351-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00293622.
3
Estimation of the LD1 and extrapolation of the LD0.1 for five organophosphate pesticides.五种有机磷农药的半数致死剂量(LD1)估计及万分之一致死剂量(LD0.1)外推
Arch Toxicol. 1975 Oct 20;34(2):103-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00353310.

本文引用的文献

1
Safety of malathion dusting powder for louse control.用于灭虱的马拉硫磷撒粉的安全性。
Bull World Health Organ. 1960;22(5):503-14.
2
EXPOSURE TO ORCHARD PESTICIDES: DERMAL AND INHALATION EXPOSURES.接触果园农药:皮肤接触和吸入接触。
Arch Environ Health. 1965 Jun;10:884-5. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1965.10664113.
3
PARATHION RESIDUE POISONING AMONG ORCHARD WORKERS.果园工人中的对硫磷残留中毒
JAMA. 1964 Aug 3;189:351-6. doi: 10.1001/jama.1964.03070050017004.
4
THE EXCRETION BY HUMANS OF THE PHENOL DERIVED IN VIVO FROM 2-ISOPROPOXYPHENYL N-METHYLCARBAMATE.人体对2-异丙氧基苯基N-甲基氨基甲酸酯体内衍生酚的排泄情况。
Bull World Health Organ. 1964;30(1):127-34.
5
HEALTH HAZARDS IN INSECTICIDE SPRAYING OF CROPS.农作物喷洒杀虫剂中的健康危害。
Arch Environ Health. 1964 May;8:670-4. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1964.10663738.
6
EXPOSURE TO GUTHION DURING SPRAYING AND FORMULATING.在喷洒和配制谷硫磷过程中的接触。
Arch Environ Health. 1964 Apr;8:565-9. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1964.10663718.
7
AN ADDITIONAL NOTE REGARDING MEASUREMENT OF THE EXPOSURE OF WORKERS TO PESTICIDES.关于工人接触农药的测量的补充说明。
Bull World Health Organ. 1963;29(2):279-81.
8
Health hazards of the pesticides endrin and dieldrin. Hazards in some agricultural uses in the Pacific Northwest.农药异狄氏剂和狄氏剂对健康的危害。太平洋西北地区某些农业用途中的危害。
Arch Environ Health. 1963 Apr;6:458-64. doi: 10.1080/00039896.1963.10663426.
9
Oral occupational parathion poisoning treated with 2-PAM iodide (2-pyridine aldoxime methiodide).用碘解磷定(2-吡啶醛肟甲基碘化物)治疗口服职业性对硫磷中毒。
N Engl J Med. 1963 Mar 21;268:639-43. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196303212681202.
10
Measurement of the exposure of workers to pesticides.测量工人接触农药的情况。
Bull World Health Organ. 1962;26(1):75-91.

使用抗胆碱酯酶类农药时的暴露研究。

Studies on exposure during the use of anticholinesterase pesticides.

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1971;44(1-3):277-88.

PMID:20604392
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2428039/
Abstract

Relatively few studies have been made of the exposure of workers to pesticides. Of these, approximately half involved chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticides, and most involved agricultural applications. Some important matters, especially indoor spraying-e.g., for malaria control-have been investigated experimentally with DDT only. Fortunately, information on exposure during agricultural use-which is of considerable interest in itself-can serve as a rough guide in connexion with the exposures associated with vector-control activities. This paper reviews the different methods of measuring exposure and the significance of some of the results that have been obtained.

摘要

相对而言,人们对工人接触农药的情况研究甚少。其中,约有一半涉及氯化烃类杀虫剂,而且多数涉及农业应用。一些重要的事项,特别是室内喷洒,例如用于疟疾控制,仅用滴滴涕进行了实验性研究。幸运的是,在农业应用中接触滴滴涕的信息本身就很有趣,可作为与病媒控制活动有关的接触情况的粗略指南。本文综述了不同的暴露测量方法,以及已获得的部分结果的意义。