Moghani-Lankarani Maryam, Assari Shervin, Kardavani Babak, Einollah Behzad
Medicine and Health Promotion Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Ann Transplant. 2010 Apr-Jun;15(2):55-60.
We report, for the first time, the data on the outcome of kidney transplantation activities in the Afghan population from Iran.
MATERIAL/METHOD: We extracted the demographic, clinical and the outcome related data of all Afghan kidney transplanted patients, from 1998 to April 2006, from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Dialysis and Transplant Patients Association (DATPA) databases.
During this period 103 Afghan patients (70.9% male, 29.1% female) underwent renal transplantation in Iran. The mean age at transplantation was 32.7 years. The kidney sources were living unrelated donors (LURD) in 82.5%, living related donors (LRD) in 15.5% and cadaver in 2% patients. The graft and patient survival rates for 1, 3 and 5 years were 97 and 98, 86 and 95, 73 and 95 percent, respectively.
Both graft and patient survival rates were good and comparable to those reported previously in Iranian patients.
我们首次报告了来自伊朗的阿富汗人群肾移植活动结果的数据。
材料/方法：我们从联合国难民事务高级专员公署（UNHCR）和透析与移植患者协会（DATPA）数据库中提取了1998年至2006年4月期间所有阿富汗肾移植患者的人口统计学、临床和结局相关数据。
在此期间，103名阿富汗患者（70.9%为男性，29.1%为女性）在伊朗接受了肾移植。移植时的平均年龄为32.7岁。肾脏来源为82.5%的非亲属活体供者（LURD）、15.5%的亲属活体供者（LRD）和2%的尸体供者。1年、3年和5年的移植物存活率和患者存活率分别为97%和98%、86%和95%、73%和95%。
移植物存活率和患者存活率都很高，与之前伊朗患者报告的存活率相当。
