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端粒和端粒酶在干细胞衰老中的作用。

The role of telomeres and telomerase in stem cell aging.

机构信息

Cardiovascular Development Biology Program, Spanish National Cardiovascular Research Centre (CNIC), Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

FEBS Lett. 2010 Sep 10;584(17):3826-30. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2010.07.042. Epub 2010 Aug 3.

Abstract

Stem cells regenerate our bodies. In a similar manner to match ignition, stem cell "ignition" has to be precisely tuned to avoid uncontrolled proliferation as may occur in tumors or, inversely, the lack of proliferation as happens in degenerative disorders. During the last years it has become evident that telomeres and telomerase are main components of the stem cell "ignition" mechanism, providing a way to restrain cancer and delay aging.

摘要

干细胞使我们的身体得以再生。类似于火柴的点燃,干细胞的“点燃”必须被精确地调节,以避免可能在肿瘤中发生的不受控制的增殖,或者相反,在退行性疾病中发生的增殖缺乏。在过去的几年中,已经明显的是,端粒和端粒酶是干细胞“点燃”机制的主要组成部分,为抑制癌症和延缓衰老提供了一种途径。

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