苗族女性中与巴氏涂片检查相关的因素。
Factors associated with pap testing among Hmong women.
作者信息
Fang Dao Moua, Lee Serge, Stewart Susan, Ly May Ying, Chen Moon S
机构信息
Hmong Women's Heritage Association, Sacramento, Calif 95822, USA.
出版信息
J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2010 Aug;21(3):839-50. doi: 10.1353/hpu.0.0338.
This paper reports the baseline data on the proportion of Hmong women (n=402), ages 18-65, in Sacramento, California who reported that they had a Pap test for the early detection of cervical cancer. We assessed the association between sociodemographic characteristics and Pap test receipt using chi-squared and multiple logistic regression analyses. Only 74% had ever had a Pap test, with 61% tested in the previous three years, compared with 91% and 86%, respectively, of California women overall. Women were more likely to have had a recent Pap test if they were age 21-30 (OR=3.0 vs. age 51-65, 95% CI 1.4-6.7) or 31-40 (OR=3.0, 95% CI 1.4-6.4), and less likely if they were single (OR=0.4 vs. married/partnered, 95% CI 0.2-1.0) or born in the U.S. (OR=0.3 vs. <10 years in U.S., 95% CI 0.1-0.8).
本文报告了加利福尼亚州萨克拉门托市402名年龄在18至65岁之间的苗族女性的基线数据，这些女性报告称她们接受了用于早期检测宫颈癌的巴氏试验。我们使用卡方检验和多元逻辑回归分析评估了社会人口学特征与接受巴氏试验之间的关联。只有74%的女性曾接受过巴氏试验，其中61%在过去三年中接受过检测，而加利福尼亚州女性的总体比例分别为91%和86%。年龄在21至30岁（比值比=3.0，与51至65岁相比，95%置信区间为1.4至6.7）或31至40岁（比值比=3.0，95%置信区间为1.4至6.4）的女性更有可能近期接受过巴氏试验，而单身女性（比值比=0.4，与已婚/有伴侣女性相比，95%置信区间为0.2至1.0）或在美国出生的女性（比值比=0.3，与在美国居住不到10年的女性相比，95%置信区间为0.1至0.8）接受巴氏试验的可能性较小。
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