Roosa Mark W, Burrell Ginger L, Nair Rajni L, Coxe Stefany, Tein Jenn-Yun, Knight George P
All authors were affiliated with Arizona State University and its Prevention Research Center. Roosa, Burrell, and Nair were in the School of Social and Family Dynamics; Tein, Coxe, and Knight were in the Psychology Department.
J Early Adolesc. 2010 Aug 1;30(4):567-592. doi: 10.1177/0272431609338177.
This study examined a stress-process model in which stressful life events and association with delinquent peers mediated the relationship of neighborhood disadvantage to Mexican American early adolescents' mental health. We also proposed that child gender, child generation, and neighborhood informal social control would moderate the relationship of neighborhood disadvantage to children's experiences of stressful life events. With data from 738 Mexican American early adolescents, results generally provided support for the theoretical model although the relationships of neighborhood disadvantage to stressful life events and adjustment were weaker than expected. Additional research is needed to corroborate these results and determine why neighborhood disadvantage may have different relationships to adjustment for Mexican American early adolescents than for others.
本研究考察了一个压力过程模型,其中生活应激事件以及与不良同伴的交往在邻里劣势与墨西哥裔美国青少年心理健康的关系中起中介作用。我们还提出,儿童性别、儿童代际以及邻里非正式社会控制会调节邻里劣势与儿童生活应激事件经历之间的关系。基于738名墨西哥裔美国青少年的数据,研究结果总体上支持了该理论模型,尽管邻里劣势与生活应激事件及适应之间的关系比预期的要弱。需要进一步的研究来证实这些结果,并确定为什么邻里劣势与墨西哥裔美国青少年适应之间的关系可能与其他青少年不同。