Veness M
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Sydney, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2010 Aug;54(4):395-400. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-9485.2010.02186.x.
Applying published evidence is fundamental to the practice of medicine. However, the steps needed to undertake scientific research and generate a manuscript of publishable quality are often overwhelming for junior doctors. Undertaking research and publishing these findings are complementary. Clinicians often present research at college or scientific meetings as oral or poster presentations. Yet despite this, most research is not subsequently submitted for peer review publication in a scientific journal. Reasons put forward for research not being published include lack of time, ongoing study, difficulties with co-authors and a negative study. A lack of experience in the actual process of writing and publishing is also likely to be a contributing factor. The steps required in writing a successful manuscript are multiple and clinicians often lack awareness of the specific formatting requirements for submission to a scientific journal such as JMIRO. The aim of this article is to provide information for clinicians inexperienced in writing and submitting a manuscript with the intent of achieving a publication. It is not meant to be a step-by-step recipe in doing this but a guide as to what is required.
应用已发表的证据是医学实践的基础。然而，对于初级医生来说，开展科学研究并撰写一篇具有发表质量的稿件所需的步骤往往让人应接不暇。进行研究并发表这些发现是相辅相成的。临床医生经常在学院或科学会议上以口头报告或海报展示的形式呈现研究成果。然而，尽管如此，大多数研究成果随后并未提交给科学期刊进行同行评审发表。研究未发表的原因包括时间不足、研究仍在进行、与共同作者合作存在困难以及研究结果为阴性。在实际写作和发表过程中缺乏经验也可能是一个促成因素。撰写一篇成功稿件所需的步骤繁多，而临床医生通常对提交给《日本医学影像学杂志》（JMIRO）等科学期刊的具体格式要求缺乏了解。本文旨在为在撰写和提交稿件方面缺乏经验的临床医生提供信息，以期实现发表。这并非是关于如何做的一步步详细指南，而是关于所需内容的一个指引。
