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新西兰年轻大学生对人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗的接受度、感知有效性以及对HPV感染的担忧

Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine acceptance and perceived effectiveness, and HPV infection concern among young New Zealand university students.

作者信息

Chelimo Carol, Wouldes Trecia A, Cameron Linda D

出版信息

Sex Health. 2010 Sep;7(3):394-6. doi: 10.1071/SH10005.

DOI:10.1071/SH10005
PMID:20719233
Abstract

Two-hundred undergraduate students completed an anonymous questionnaire after viewing a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine television commercial. Eight-four percent of participants would accept a free HPV vaccine, whereas 47% were unconcerned about future personal HPV infection risk. Males were less likely to accept a free HPV vaccine and to be concerned about future personal HPV infection risk. Perceived HPV vaccine effectiveness was significantly greater among participants who had previously heard of the vaccine and who knew that HPV is sexually transmitted. More education on the role of sexual behavioural characteristics of both males and females in HPV transmission is necessary to promote awareness and concern of personal HPV infection risk and acceptance of HPV vaccination.

摘要

两百名本科生在观看了一则人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗电视广告后,完成了一份匿名调查问卷。84%的参与者愿意接受免费的HPV疫苗,而47%的人对未来个人感染HPV的风险并不担心。男性接受免费HPV疫苗以及担心未来个人感染HPV风险的可能性较小。在之前听说过该疫苗且知道HPV是通过性传播的参与者中,对HPV疫苗有效性的认知明显更高。有必要对男性和女性性行为特征在HPV传播中的作用进行更多教育,以提高对个人感染HPV风险的认识和关注度,并促进对HPV疫苗接种的接受度。

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