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由威尔逊病患者铜缺乏引起的部分性癫痫发作。

Partial status epilepticus induced by hypocupremia in a patient with Wilson's disease.

机构信息

Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Seizure. 2010 Nov;19(9):602-4. doi: 10.1016/j.seizure.2010.07.018. Epub 2010 Aug 22.

Abstract

Although seizures are rarely encountered in Wilson's disease (WD), seizures related to hypocupremia have not been reported before. We report a patient presenting with partial status epilepticus who was on strict low-copper diet and chelating therapy for WD. Despite other rare causes of seizures in WD including penicillamine-induced pyridoxine deficiency, cerebral copper deposition and metabolic encephalopathy, the most probable cause of resistant status epilepticus in this patient was found as hypocupremia from overzealous treatment. This case exemplifies that hypocupremic states should be kept in mind as a risk factor for resistant seizures.

摘要

虽然在威尔逊病(WD)中很少见到癫痫发作,但以前没有报道过与低铜血症相关的癫痫发作。我们报告了一例部分性癫痫持续状态的患者,该患者正在接受严格的低铜饮食和 WD 螯合治疗。尽管 WD 中还有其他罕见的癫痫发作原因,包括青霉素诱导的吡哆醇缺乏、脑铜沉积和代谢性脑病,但该患者耐药性癫痫持续状态的最可能原因是过度治疗导致的低铜血症。该病例表明,低铜血症状态应作为耐药性癫痫发作的危险因素加以考虑。

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