Bader Ammar, Cioni Pier Luigi, Flamini Guido
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah Private University of Jordan, P.O. Box 130, 11733 Amman, Jordan.
Nat Prod Commun. 2010 Jul;5(7):1111-4.
The compositions of the essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation of the ripe fruits, flowering aerial parts and roots of Elaeoselinum asclepium (L.) Bertol subsp. meoides (Desf.) Fiori (Apiaceae) were determined by GC-MS analysis. All the analyzed parts were very rich in alpha-pinene (77.1%, 92.2% and 60.8%, respectively). Other compounds detected in appreciable amounts were beta-pinene (4.3%, 4.0% and 8.2%), and sabinene (11.9% in ripe fruits; 12.8% in aerial parts). The plant synthesizes different classes of monoterpenes, including pinane, camphane, thujane, menthane, and fenchane derivatives, besides some acyclic monoterpenes. Trace amounts of sesquiterpenes and diterpenes were also detected.
通过水蒸气蒸馏法从绵果芹（Elaeoselinum asclepium (L.) Bertol subsp. meoides (Desf.) Fiori，伞形科）的成熟果实、地上开花部分和根部获得的挥发油成分，采用气相色谱 - 质谱联用（GC - MS）分析进行了测定。所有分析部位均富含大量的α - 蒎烯（分别为77.1%、92.2%和60.8%）。还检测到含量可观的其他化合物，如β - 蒎烯（4.3%、4.0%和8.2%）以及桧烯（成熟果实中为11.9%；地上部分为12.8%）。除了一些无环单萜类化合物外，该植物还合成了不同类别的单萜类化合物，包括蒎烷、莰烷、蒈烷、孟烷和葑烷衍生物。此外还检测到痕量的倍半萜类化合物和二萜类化合物。
