Miralles A, Bracamonte L, Rabago G, Pavie A, Bors V, Gandjbakhch I, Cabrol C
Service de chirurgie cardiovasculaire et thoracique, Hôpital de la Pitié, Paris, France.
Helv Chir Acta. 1990 Oct;57(2):203-7.
In the last 15 years, fifty-two cases of cardiac myxoma underwent surgical excision at La Pitié Hospital-Paris. They were 19 male and 32 female aging from 16 to 75 years (mean 15 +/- 10). Symptoms were congestive heart failure (55%), constitutional syndrome (35%), peripheral embolization (25%) and syncopal episodes (7%). Echocardiographic diagnosis was done in almost all cases. 47 tumors were found in the left atrium, 4 in the right and 1 in the right ventricule. Transeptal approach was used in most of the patients and myxomas were totally removed including a part of atrial septum, requiring patch reconstruction in 35 patients. Postoperative mortality was very low (1.9%). No complications nor recurrences have been reported in the long-term follow-up.
在过去15年里,巴黎皮提耶医院有52例心脏黏液瘤患者接受了手术切除。其中男性19例,女性32例,年龄在16至75岁之间(平均15±10岁)。症状包括充血性心力衰竭(55%)、全身症状(35%)、外周栓塞(25%)和晕厥发作(7%)。几乎所有病例均通过超声心动图做出诊断。47个肿瘤位于左心房,4个在右心房,1个在右心室。大多数患者采用经房间隔入路,黏液瘤被完全切除,包括部分房间隔,35例患者需要补片重建。术后死亡率很低(1.9%)。长期随访中未报告任何并发症或复发情况。