Patterson David A, Wolf Adelv Unegv Waya Silver, McKiernan Patrick M
School of Social Work, University at Buffalo, SUNY, Buffalo, New York 14260-1050, USA.
J Evid Based Soc Work. 2010 Jul;7(4):332-47. doi: 10.1080/15433710903256880.
Although there have been efforts to advance evidenced-based practices into community-based organizations the limited successes of dissemination and poor implementation of efficacious treatments within these organizations are beginning to be documented. This article builds on the knowledge gained from organizational research and those internal structures (e.g., culture and climate), which possibly impede or enhance evidenced-based practice implementation within community-based organizations. While there are many evidenced-based practices available to human services organizations, there seems to be a gap between research and the implementation of these clinical practices. Recommendations are provided to better enable community-based organizations to integrate evidenced-based practice into its existing service structures.
尽管人们一直在努力将循证实践推广到社区组织中,但这些组织在传播方面取得的有限成功以及有效治疗方法实施不力的情况已开始被记录下来。本文基于从组织研究以及那些可能阻碍或促进社区组织内循证实践实施的内部结构(如文化和氛围)中获得的知识。虽然人类服务组织有许多循证实践方法可用,但在这些临床实践的研究与实施之间似乎存在差距。文中提出了一些建议,以更好地使社区组织将循证实践纳入其现有的服务结构中。