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化脓性脑室炎合并嗜沫阿克曼菌感染性心内膜炎:一例病例报告并文献复习。

Pyogenic ventriculitis complicating Aggregatibacter aphrophilus infective endocarditis: A case report and literature review.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry;

出版信息

Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol. 2009 Fall;20(3):e107-9. doi: 10.1155/2009/971735.

Abstract

Pyogenic ventriculitis (PV) is an uncommon, but frequently fatal infection that results from inflammation of the ventricular ependymal lining associated with a purulent ventricular system. PV has been rarely reported as a secondary complication of infective endocarditis. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with appropriate culture-directed antibiotics with adequate central nervous system penetration is crucial when managing patients who are suspected of having PV. The present study reports on a fatal case of a previously well 42-year-old alcoholic woman with infective endocarditis caused by Aggregatibacter aphrophilus, with secondary brain abscess and spontaneous rupture into the ventricles causing PV.

摘要

化脓性脑室炎(PV)是一种不常见但常可致命的感染,由与化脓性脑室系统相关的室管膜内皮层炎症引起。PV 很少作为感染性心内膜炎的继发性并发症报道。当怀疑患者患有 PV 时,及时诊断和使用适当的、有针对性的培养抗生素进行治疗,并确保抗生素能充分穿透中枢神经系统,这至关重要。本研究报告了一例致命性病例,一名 42 岁的既往健康的酗酒女性,感染性心内膜炎由嗜沫嗜血杆菌引起,继发脑脓肿并自发性破裂入脑室导致 PV。

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本文引用的文献

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Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2008 Jan;27(1):84-5. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e31815819a6.
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Int J Infect Dis. 2006 Mar;10(2):103-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2005.04.003. Epub 2005 Nov 28.
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Brain abscess: clinical experience and analysis of prognostic factors.脑脓肿:临床经验及预后因素分析
Surg Neurol. 2005 May;63(5):442-9; discussion 449-50. doi: 10.1016/j.surneu.2004.08.093.

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