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胶质母细胞瘤软组织转移 1 例并文献复习

A case of soft tissue metastasis from glioblastoma and review of the literature.

机构信息

Department of Integrative Nursing Care, University of Texas at Houston School of Nursing, Houston, USA.

出版信息

J Neurooncol. 2011 May;103(1):167-72. doi: 10.1007/s11060-010-0370-y. Epub 2010 Sep 1.

Abstract

Despite recent advances, glioblastoma (GBM) remains incurable but is typically characterized by local tumor recurrence in the brain. Soft tissue metastases from GBM are extremely rare, with only eight reported cases in the literature. It has been postulated that this type of metastases rarely occurs due to inability of tumor cells to survive outside the brain milieu, physical barriers preventing tumor spread, and/or early patient death from this aggressive tumor. Here we present another case of soft tissue metastases that occurred in a young woman with GBM and review the previous literature.

摘要

尽管最近取得了一些进展,但胶质母细胞瘤(GBM)仍然无法治愈,但通常以脑内局部肿瘤复发为特征。GBM 的软组织转移极为罕见,文献中仅报告了 8 例。据推测,由于肿瘤细胞无法在大脑环境外存活、阻止肿瘤扩散的物理屏障以及/或患者因这种侵袭性肿瘤而早期死亡,这种类型的转移很少发生。在这里,我们报告了另一个 GBM 年轻女性发生软组织转移的病例,并回顾了以往的文献。

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