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牛的品种会改变美洲钝眼蜱(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)的繁殖情况。

Cattle breed alters reproduction in Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae).

作者信息

Barnard D R

机构信息

Insects Affecting Man and Animals Research Laboratory, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Gainesville, FL 32604.

出版信息

Exp Appl Acarol. 1990 Dec;10(2):105-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01194086.

DOI:10.1007/BF01194086
PMID:2081445
Abstract

Female Amblyomma americanum [L.] that feed on Bos taurus cattle weigh significantly (P = 0.05) more (mean = 505.4 mg) than females that feed on B. indicus x B. taurus cattle (mean = 450.7 mg) but not females that feed on B. indicus cattle (mean = 489.7 mg). Females that feed on B. taurus cattle lay more eggs (mean = 3492) and produce more larvae (mean = 3243) than females that feed on B. indicus cattle (mean = 3103 eggs; 2925 larvae) or B. indicus x B. taurus cattle (mean = 2961 eggs; 2759 larvae). The number of eggs produced per unit engorged female weight is not significantly different in ticks that feed on B. taurus and B. indicus x B. taurus cattle.

摘要

以黄牛为食的美洲钝缘蜱雌蜱(平均体重 = 505.4毫克)比以印度瘤牛×黄牛为食的雌蜱(平均体重 = 450.7毫克)显著更重(P = 0.05),但与以印度瘤牛为食的雌蜱(平均体重 = 489.7毫克)体重无差异。以黄牛为食的雌蜱比以印度瘤牛(平均产3103枚卵;2925只幼虫)或印度瘤牛×黄牛为食的雌蜱(平均产2961枚卵;2759只幼虫)产下更多的卵(平均 = 3492枚)并产出更多的幼虫(平均 = 3243只)。以黄牛和印度瘤牛×黄牛为食的蜱虫每单位饱血雌蜱体重所产的卵数无显著差异。

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Exp Appl Acarol. 1990 Dec;10(2):105-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01194086.
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本文引用的文献

1
Fecundity and development of the lone star tick on woodlot-pastured Braford and Hereford Heifers.在林间牧场放牧的布拉福德和赫里福德小母牛身上孤星蜱的繁殖力与发育情况。
J Econ Entomol. 1980 Jun;73(3):407-10. doi: 10.1093/jee/73.3.407.
2
The effect of locality, breed and previous tick experience on seasonal changes in the resistance of cattle to Boophilus microplus (Ixodoidea: Ixodidae).产地、品种及以往蜱虫经历对牛抵抗微小牛蜱(硬蜱目:硬蜱科)能力季节性变化的影响
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Measurement of physical parameters to determine the suitability of modified woodlots as lone star tick habitat.
测量物理参数以确定改良林地作为孤星蜱栖息地的适宜性。
J Med Entomol. 1971 Dec 30;8(6):725-30. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/8.6.725.
4
Resistance of purebred Brahman, Hereford, and Brahman times Hereford crossbred cattle to the lone star tick, Amblyomma americanum (Acarina: Ixodidae).纯种婆罗门牛、赫里福德牛以及婆罗门牛与赫里福德牛的杂交牛对美洲钝眼蜱(蜱螨目:硬蜱科)的抗性。
J Med Entomol. 1974 Nov 25;11(5):559-63.
5
Acquisition and expression of resistance by Bos indicus and Bos indicus X Bos taurus calves to Amblyomma americanum infestation.瘤牛以及瘤牛与黄牛杂交犊牛对美洲钝眼蜱感染产生抗性的获得与表达。
J Parasitol. 1985 Apr;71(2):174-82.
6
Apparatus for artificial infestation of pastured beef cattle with the lone star tick (Acari: Ixodidae).用于用孤星蜱(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)对放牧肉牛进行人工侵染的装置。
J Econ Entomol. 1985 Apr;78(2):500-2. doi: 10.1093/jee/78.2.500.
7
Density perturbation in populations of Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae) in beef cattle forage areas in response to two regimens of vegetation management.美国钝缘蜱(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)种群在肉牛草料区对两种植被管理方案的密度扰动。
J Econ Entomol. 1986 Feb;79(1):122-7. doi: 10.1093/jee/79.1.122.
8
Computer simulation of population dynamics of the lone star tick, Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae).美洲钝眼蜱(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)种群动态的计算机模拟
J Med Entomol. 1987 May;24(3):356-69. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/24.3.356.
9
Seasonal changes in feeding on cattle and reproduction by Amblyomma americanum (Acari: Ixodidae) under field conditions.美洲钝眼蜱(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)在野外条件下对牛的取食及繁殖的季节性变化
J Med Entomol. 1988 Jan;25(1):20-5. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/25.1.20.
10
A comparison of Lone Star ticks on Brahman and Hereford Cattle.婆罗门牛和赫里福德牛身上孤星蜱的比较。
J Econ Entomol. 1979 Dec;72(6):869-72. doi: 10.1093/jee/72.6.869.