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流行摇滚音乐人:听力保护器提供的满意度评估。

Pop-rock musicians: assessment of their satisfaction provided by hearing protectors.

机构信息

Pontifical Catholic University, Sao Paulo.

出版信息

Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Jul-Aug;76(4):454-61. doi: 10.1590/S1808-86942010000400009.

DOI:10.1590/S1808-86942010000400009
PMID:20835532
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9446266/
Abstract

UNLABELLED

Pop-rock musicians are at risk of developing hearing loss and other symptoms related to amplified music.

AIM

The aim of the present study was to assess the satisfaction provided by the use of hearing protection in pop-rock musicians.

STUDY DESIGN

Contemporary cohort study.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A study of 23 male pop-rock musicians, aged between 25 to 45 years. After audiological evaluation (pure tone audiometry, middle ear analysis, TEOAE and DPOAE) hearing protective devices were provided to be used for three months. After that musicians answered a satisfaction assessment questionnaire.

RESULTS

The prevalence of hearing loss was of 21.7%. The most common complaints about the hearing protectors were: autophonia, pressure in the ears, interference in high frequencies perception and full time use of the hearing protector during concerts. There was a positive correlation between a reduction in tinnitus after the use of the HPD with the following complaints: tinnitus after beginning the career (p= 0.044), discomfort with the sound intensity in the work place (p= 0.009) and intolerance to loud sound (p= 0.029).

CONCLUSIONS

There was a high prevalence of hearing loss and a positive tendency towards the use of the ear protector device among the sample population.

摘要

未加标签

流行摇滚音乐家有罹患听力损失和其他与放大音乐相关的症状的风险。

目的

本研究旨在评估流行摇滚音乐家使用听力保护装置的满意度。

研究设计

当代队列研究。

材料和方法

研究了 23 名年龄在 25 至 45 岁之间的男性流行摇滚音乐家。在进行了听力学评估(纯音听力测试、中耳分析、TEOAE 和 DPOAE)后,为他们提供了听力保护装置,供其使用三个月。之后,音乐家们回答了一份满意度评估问卷。

结果

听力损失的患病率为 21.7%。对听力保护器最常见的抱怨是:重音、耳朵受压、高频感知干扰以及在音乐会期间全程使用听力保护器。使用 HPD 后耳鸣减轻与以下抱怨之间存在正相关:职业生涯开始后出现耳鸣(p=0.044)、工作场所声音强度不适(p=0.009)和对大声不耐受(p=0.029)。

结论

在样本人群中,听力损失的患病率较高,且对耳保护器装置的使用呈积极趋势。

相似文献

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Exposure to music and noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) among professional pop/rock/jazz musicians.职业流行/摇滚/爵士音乐家接触音乐与噪声性听力损失(NIHL)的情况。
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[Study of the hearing of rock and roll musicians].[摇滚音乐家听力研究]
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[Risk of hearing damage in connection with pop and rock concerts. The maximum permissible sound level should be legally confirmed].[流行音乐和摇滚音乐会相关的听力损伤风险。最大允许声级应得到法律确认]
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本文引用的文献

1
[Study of the hearing of rock and roll musicians].[摇滚音乐家听力研究]
Pro Fono. 2008 Jan-Mar;20(1):49-54. doi: 10.1590/s0104-56872008000100009.
2
Noise induced hearing loss and other hearing complaints among musicians of symphony orchestras.交响乐团音乐家的噪声性听力损失及其他听力问题
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2009 Jan;82(2):153-64. doi: 10.1007/s00420-008-0317-1. Epub 2008 Apr 11.
3
Questionnaire investigation of musicians' use of hearing protectors, self reported hearing disorders, and their experience of their working environment.音乐家使用听力保护器、自我报告的听力障碍及其工作环境体验的问卷调查。
Int J Audiol. 2008 Apr;47(4):160-8. doi: 10.1080/14992020801886770.
4
Acceptance of hearing protection aids in members of an instrumental and voice music band.器乐和声乐乐队成员对听力保护辅助设备的接受情况。
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Nov-Dec;73(6):785-792. doi: 10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31175-7.
5
Employment and acceptance of hearing protectors in classical symphony and opera orchestras.古典交响乐团和歌剧乐团中听力保护器的使用与接受情况。
Noise Health. 2008 Jan-Mar;10(38):14-26. doi: 10.4103/1463-1741.39004.
6
Is the audiologic status of professional musicians a reflection of the noise exposure in classical orchestral music?职业音乐家的听力状况是否反映了古典管弦乐中的噪声暴露情况?
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2008 Jul;265(7):753-8. doi: 10.1007/s00405-007-0538-z. Epub 2007 Nov 22.
7
Distortion product otoacoustic emission of symphony orchestra musicians before and after rehearsal.交响乐团音乐家排练前后的畸变产物耳声发射
J Acoust Soc Am. 2007 Jan;121(1):327-36. doi: 10.1121/1.2395915.
8
Hearing in nonprofessional pop/rock musicians.非专业流行/摇滚音乐家的听力情况。
Ear Hear. 2006 Aug;27(4):321-30. doi: 10.1097/01.aud.0000224737.34907.5e.
9
Factors affecting the use of hearing protectors among classical music players.影响古典音乐演奏者使用听力保护器的因素。
Noise Health. 2005 Jan-Mar;7(26):21-9. doi: 10.4103/1463-1741.31643.
10
Assessment of hearing and hearing disorders in rock/jazz musicians.摇滚/爵士音乐家听力及听力障碍评估
Int J Audiol. 2003 Jul;42(5):279-88. doi: 10.3109/14992020309078347.