Richter B, Zander M, Hohmann B, Spahn C
Freiburger Institut für Musikermedizin, Musikhochschule Freiburg, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg, Breisacherstrasse 60, 79106, Freiburg, Deutschland.
HNO. 2011 Jun;59(6):538-46. doi: 10.1007/s00106-011-2306-z.
The ENT physician and specialist in musician's medicine is consistently confronted with the issue of hearing protection, since musicians exposed to high sound levels due to their profession, and who are often concerned about their hearing, refer to him. Furthermore, this topic has gained more relevance since a noise exposure limit for professional musicians was issued in February 2008 by the EC guidelines for occupational health and safety regarding "Noise" (2003/10/EC). The present article gives an outline of the recent state of knowledge about sound pressure levels, hearing risks, as well as the use of hearing protection for musicians.
耳鼻喉科医生兼音乐家医学专家一直面临听力保护问题,因为从事音乐工作的人因职业原因接触高强度声音,且他们常常担心自己的听力,所以会向他咨询。此外,自2008年2月欧盟职业健康与安全“噪声”(2003/10/EC)指南发布了职业音乐家的噪声暴露限值以来,这个话题变得更加重要。本文概述了有关声压级、听力风险以及音乐家听力保护使用情况的最新知识状况。