Lichtenstein E, Wallack L, Pechacek T F
For the COMMIT Research Group, Oregon Research Institute.
Int Q Community Health Educ. 1990 Jan 1;11(3):173-85. doi: 10.2190/ATCV-6UAR-R70W-ANY4.
The Community Intervention Trial for smoking cessation (COMMIT) is sponsored by the National Cancer Institute and involves eleven pairs of communities in North America. COMMIT emphasizes a partnership between the eleven research institutions and their respective intervention communities in developing the structures needed to implement the intervention protocol. We summarize the epidemiological data and describe the prior community interventions that set the stage for COMMIT, and discuss how COMMIT may inform state-wide tobacco reduction demonstration programs. An overview of the articles that describe the COMMIT intervention and evaluation plan is presented.
戒烟社区干预试验(COMMIT)由美国国立癌症研究所赞助,涉及北美地区的11对社区。COMMIT强调11个研究机构与其各自的干预社区之间的伙伴关系,共同构建实施干预方案所需的架构。我们总结了流行病学数据,描述了为COMMIT奠定基础的先前社区干预措施,并讨论了COMMIT如何为全州范围的烟草减少示范项目提供信息。本文还概述了描述COMMIT干预和评估计划的文章。