Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, California 95816, USA.
J Am Acad Dermatol. 2011 May;64(5):960.e1-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2010.04.037. Epub 2010 Sep 17.
Surgical site infections are an important complication resulting from surgery. Before the 20th century a significant number of surgeries resulted in death from sepsis. One of the rituals resulting from efforts to reduce infection is the donning of surgical garb. A large body of literature has developed on the efficacy of these specialized garments. The available evidence for the efficacy of each individual garb at reducing surgical site infections will be explored. The relevance of this evidence to the outpatient dermatologic surgery setting will also be discussed.
手术部位感染是手术导致的一种重要并发症。在 20 世纪以前，大量手术患者因败血症而死亡。为了减少感染，人们采取了许多措施，其中之一就是穿手术服。大量文献研究了这些特殊手术服的功效。本文将探讨现有证据表明每一种手术服在减少手术部位感染方面的效果，并讨论这些证据与门诊皮肤科手术环境的相关性。
