Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle.
Clin Infect Dis. 2017 Oct 16;65(9):1589-1592. doi: 10.1093/cid/cix498.
There has been recent controversy regarding recommendations and regulations concerning operating room attire. We performed a nonsystematic literature search regarding operating room attire and surgical site infection (SSI) risk. Much of the literature relies on air sampling and culture of operating room equipment but does not present evidence regarding effect on SSI risk. There is no evidence regarding SSI risk related to operating room attire except for sterile gowns and the use of gloves. Naked surgeons shed fewer bacteria into the operating room environment than ones wearing scrub suits.
近期有关手术室着装的建议和规定引起了争议。我们针对手术室着装与手术部位感染（SSI）风险进行了非系统性文献检索。大部分文献都依赖于手术室设备的空气采样和培养，但并未提供有关其对 SSI 风险影响的证据。除了无菌手术衣和使用手套外，目前尚无有关手术室着装与 SSI 风险相关的证据。不穿手术衣的外科医生比穿手术衣的外科医生向手术室环境中释放的细菌更少。
