Cardiomyopathy and Heart Failure, Cardiovascular Genetics Service, Pediatric Cardiology, Texas Children's Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Heart Fail Clin. 2010 Oct;6(4):559-73, x. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2010.06.004.
Despite optimization of standard medical therapy, some patients with chronic heart failure will deteriorate to the point that they require hospitalization for intravenous therapies and inpatient monitoring. Once the condition is recognized, the therapeutic goals are to reverse hemodynamic derangements, correct metabolic abnormalities, and provide symptomatic relief. Achievement of these goals requires individualized care and a familiarity with the risks and benefits of particular therapies.
尽管已经对标准的医学治疗进行了优化，但仍有一些慢性心力衰竭患者的病情会恶化，以至于需要住院进行静脉治疗和住院监测。一旦病情被识别，治疗目标是逆转血液动力学紊乱、纠正代谢异常，并提供症状缓解。实现这些目标需要个性化的护理，并且熟悉特定治疗方法的风险和益处。
