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[激光操作人员和患者的色觉障碍:氩激光与染料激光的比较]

[Color vision disturbance in laser operators and patients: comparison of argon and dye lasers].

作者信息

Berninger T A, Canning C, Strong N, Gündüz K, Arden G B

机构信息

Moorfields Eye Hospital, Electrodiagnostic Department, London, UK.

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1990 Dec;197(6):494-7. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1046317.

Abstract

Color contrast sensitivity was measured in laser operators before and after laser sessions. The tritan threshold was elevated after the sessions in all laser operators who had used argon (blue-green) lasers. No change was observed when lasers with longer wave-lengths were used. Elevation of the tritan threshold to above-normal levels was observed even before laser sessions. The thresholds remained increased even when the laser operator did not use a laser for 3 weeks. Thus, it appears that the damage caused by the argon blue-green laser is cumulative. Elevated tritan thresholds were also observed in patients with peripheral retinal breaks who were treated with an argon (blue-green) laser.

摘要

在激光治疗前后对激光操作人员进行了颜色对比敏感度测量。在所有使用氩(蓝绿色)激光的激光操作人员中,治疗后蓝黄色阈值升高。使用波长较长的激光时未观察到变化。甚至在激光治疗前就观察到蓝黄色阈值升高到高于正常水平。即使激光操作人员3周未使用激光,阈值仍保持升高。因此,看来氩蓝绿色激光造成的损害是累积性的。在用氩(蓝绿色)激光治疗的周边视网膜裂孔患者中也观察到蓝黄色阈值升高。

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