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精神卫生工作场所的污名:同行员工和临床医生的看法。

Stigma in the mental health workplace: perceptions of peer employees and clinicians.

机构信息

School of Social Work, College of Public Programs, Arizona State University, 411 N. Central Ave., MS-3902, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.

出版信息

Community Ment Health J. 2011 Aug;47(4):472-81. doi: 10.1007/s10597-010-9349-6. Epub 2010 Oct 1.

Abstract

Informed by a structural theory of workplace discrimination, mental health system employees' perceptions of mental health workplace stigma and discrimination against service recipients and peer employees were investigated. Fifty-one peer employees and 52 licensed behavioral health clinicians participated in an online survey. Independent variables were employee status (peer or clinician), gender, ethnicity, years of mental health employment, age, and workplace social inclusion of peer employees. Analysis of covariance on workplace discrimination against service recipients revealed that peer employees perceived more discrimination than clinicians and whites perceived more discrimination than employees of color (corrected model F = 9.743 [16, 87], P = .000, partial ŋ (2) = .644). Analysis of covariance on workplace discrimination against peer employees revealed that peer employees perceived more discrimination than clinicians (F = 4.593, [6, 97], P = .000, partial ŋ (2) = .223).

摘要

根据工作场所歧视的结构理论,研究了心理健康系统员工对服务对象和同行员工的心理健康工作场所污名和歧视的看法。51 名同行员工和 52 名持照行为健康临床医生参加了在线调查。自变量为员工身份(同行或临床医生)、性别、种族、心理健康工作年限、年龄和同行员工的工作场所社会包容度。对服务对象的工作场所歧视的协方差分析表明,同行员工比临床医生感知到更多的歧视,白人比有色人种员工感知到更多的歧视(校正模型 F [16, 87] = 9.743,P =.000,部分 η (2) =.644)。对同行员工的工作场所歧视的协方差分析表明,同行员工比临床医生感知到更多的歧视(F [6, 97] = 4.593,P =.000,部分 η (2) =.223)。

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