结肠镜检查的并发症：发生率及处理

Complications of colonoscopy: magnitude and management.

作者信息

Ko Cynthia W, Dominitz Jason A

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, University of Washington, Box 356424, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2010 Oct;20(4):659-71. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2010.07.005.

DOI:10.1016/j.giec.2010.07.005

PMID:20889070

Abstract

Although complications of colonoscopy are rare, they are potentially serious and life threatening. In addition, less serious adverse events may occur frequently and may have an impact on a patient's willingness to undergo future procedures. This article reviews the magnitude of and risk factors for major and minor colonoscopy complications, discusses management of complications, and suggests ways to design quality improvement programs to reduce the risk of complications.

摘要

尽管结肠镜检查的并发症很少见，但它们可能很严重，甚至危及生命。此外，不太严重的不良事件可能经常发生，并可能影响患者未来接受检查的意愿。本文回顾了结肠镜检查主要和次要并发症的发生率及危险因素，讨论了并发症的处理方法，并提出了设计质量改进计划以降低并发症风险的方法。