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老年大鼠前额叶皮质中生物胺及其代谢产物水平以及两种形式单胺氧化酶的测定

Determination of levels of biogenic amines and their metabolites and both forms of monoamine oxidase in prefrontal cortex of aged rats.

作者信息

Venero J L, Machado A, Cano J

机构信息

Departamento de Bioquímica, Bromatologia y Toxicología, Facultad de Farmacia, Sevilla, Spain.

出版信息

Mech Ageing Dev. 1990 Dec;56(3):253-63. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(90)90086-u.

Abstract

Levels of dopamine, noradrenaline and serotonin and their metabolites and the activities of monoamine oxidase A and B, have been determined in the prefrontal cortex of the rat during ageing. Serotonin turnover rate has been measured as 5-hydroxytryptophan accumulation rate after central decarboxylase inhibition. The major changes were an increase of dopamine and noradrenaline levels and a decrease of serotonin in aged animals compared with control animals. A decrease of the MAO-A to MAO-B ratio was found in aged rats.

摘要

在衰老过程中,已测定大鼠前额叶皮质中多巴胺、去甲肾上腺素和5-羟色胺及其代谢产物的水平,以及单胺氧化酶A和B的活性。5-羟色胺周转率通过抑制中枢脱羧酶后5-羟色氨酸的积累率来测定。与对照动物相比,老年动物的主要变化是多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素水平升高,5-羟色胺水平降低。在老年大鼠中发现单胺氧化酶A与单胺氧化酶B的比例下降。

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