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DBAf小鼠品系中乳腺肿瘤病毒的遗传传递。

Genetic transmission of mammary tumour virus in the DBAf mouse strain.

作者信息

Verstraeten A A, van Nie R

出版信息

Int J Cancer. 1978 Apr 15;21(4):473-5. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910210412.

DOI:10.1002/ijc.2910210412
PMID:208984
Abstract

MTV antigens were demonstrable by radioimmunoassay in milk samples from individual DBAf mice, and in samples from (male BALB/c X female DBAf) F1 mice. Although some samples collected during the first lactation periods of these mice were virus-negative, all samples of later lactation periods were virus-positive. From 75 mice of the [ male BALB/c X female (male BALB/c X female DBAf)]Bc I population, milk samples were collected during one or more lactation periods and tested for the presence of viral antigens; the samples of 42 mice were virus-positive. In the ([BALB/c X (BALB/c X DBAf)] X BALB/c)Bc II population two groups were distinguished. In the first group, the progeny of virus-positive Bc I mothers, 37 out of 62 mice had detectable levels of viral antigen in the milk. None of the 43 samples from mice of the second group, derived from MTV-negative Bc I females, were virus-positive. These data suggest that the presence of viral antigens in the milk of DBAf mice is controlled by a single dominant gene; evidence for linkage of this gene and the albino locus was obtained (recombination percentage: 20).

摘要

通过放射免疫测定法在个别DBAf小鼠的乳汁样本以及(雄性BALB/c×雌性DBAf)F1小鼠的样本中检测到MTV抗原。尽管在这些小鼠首次泌乳期收集的一些样本病毒呈阴性,但后期泌乳期的所有样本病毒均呈阳性。从[雄性BALB/c×雌性(雄性BALB/c×雌性DBAf)]Bc I群体的75只小鼠中,在一个或多个泌乳期收集乳汁样本并检测病毒抗原的存在;42只小鼠的样本病毒呈阳性。在([BALB/c×(BALB/c×DBAf)]×BALB/c)Bc II群体中区分出两组。在第一组中,病毒呈阳性的Bc I代母鼠的后代,62只小鼠中有37只在乳汁中检测到可检测水平的病毒抗原。来自第二组小鼠的43个样本均来自MTV呈阴性的Bc I代雌性小鼠,均未呈病毒阳性。这些数据表明,DBAf小鼠乳汁中病毒抗原的存在受单个显性基因控制;获得了该基因与白化病基因座连锁的证据(重组率:20)。

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