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2007-2008 年比利时安特卫普麻疹爆发的经验教训。

Lessons learned from a measles outbreak in Antwerp, Belgium 2007-2008.

机构信息

School Health Center of the Province of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

出版信息

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2011 Apr;30(4):343-5. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181fbf5b7.

DOI:10.1097/INF.0b013e3181fbf5b7
PMID:20924311
Abstract

A 2007 to 2008 measles outbreak in Antwerp, Belgium, identified the orthodox Jewish communities as a new risk group. This study analyzes vaccination data of 949 school children of 4 belief systems to assess the completeness and timeliness of their measles-mumps-rubella vaccination. Orthodox Jewish children show a 4-fold lower chance of complete vaccination, a delayed start, and increased temporal spacing of childhood vaccinations. Not only belief issues but difficulties to access the regular vaccination program also seem to be the main reason.

摘要

2007 年至 2008 年,比利时安特卫普爆发麻疹疫情,表明正统犹太教社区是一个新的风险群体。本研究分析了 4 种信仰体系的 949 名在校儿童的疫苗接种数据,以评估其麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹疫苗接种的完整性和及时性。与其他信仰体系的儿童相比,正统犹太教儿童完全接种疫苗的可能性低 4 倍,接种开始时间延迟,且儿童疫苗接种的间隔时间延长。这主要是由于信仰问题,以及难以获得常规疫苗接种计划的服务。

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