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[421名正常成年人鼻气道阻力分析]

[Analysis of nasal airway resistance in 421 normal adults].

作者信息

Li X

机构信息

First Affiliated Hospital, Bethune University of Medical Sciences, Changchun.

出版信息

Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1990;25(6):357-9, 384.

PMID:2093349
Abstract

Nasal airway resistance in 421 normal adults were investigated via anterior rhinomanometry. It was found that the normal value of total NAR in normal adults ranged from 0.126-0.328kPa.s/L (1.29 to 3.35 cmH2O.s/L with normal fluctuations not more than 0.103kPa.s/L (1.05 cmH2O.s/L). The total NAR had a tendency to decrease with ageing, and showed no significant differences between male and female in different age groups (P greater than 0.05). Typical nasal cycles appeared in 80% of normal adults giving rise to alternative changes of bilateral NAR, but the total NAR remained in rather constant ranges.

摘要

通过前鼻测压法对421名正常成年人的鼻气道阻力进行了研究。结果发现,正常成年人总鼻气道阻力的正常值范围为0.126 - 0.328kPa·s/L(1.29至3.35cmH₂O·s/L,正常波动不超过0.103kPa·s/L(1.05cmH₂O·s/L)。总鼻气道阻力有随年龄增长而降低的趋势,且在不同年龄组中男性和女性之间无显著差异(P大于0.05)。80%的正常成年人出现典型的鼻周期,导致双侧鼻气道阻力交替变化,但总鼻气道阻力仍保持在相当恒定的范围内。

相似文献

1
[Analysis of nasal airway resistance in 421 normal adults].[421名正常成年人鼻气道阻力分析]
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1990;25(6):357-9, 384.
2
[Characteristics of pediatric nasal airway resistance].[小儿鼻气道阻力的特点]
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1991;26(4):226-8, 252-3.
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[Determinations of nasal effective cross-sectional area in 1100 normal subjects].
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1992;27(2):85-8, 125.
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Nasal airway resistance in the newborn.新生儿的鼻气道阻力
Rhinology. 1991 Mar;29(1):27-33.
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[Determination of nasal resistance in healthy subjects using 2 technics of rhinomanometry].[采用两种鼻阻力测量技术测定健康受试者的鼻阻力]
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir. 1985 Jan-Feb;21(1):11-6.
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Rhinology. 1992 Dec;30(4):277-82.
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[Physiological and clinical observation of nasal valve].
Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi. 1995;30(1):37-40.
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Measurement of nasal resistance by rhinomanometry in 892 Japanese elementary school children.通过鼻阻力计对892名日本小学生进行鼻阻力测量。
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