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一种用于量化动态心电图检测到的心肌缺血的新型半自动算法:曲美他嗪欧洲多中心试验(TEMS)的初步经验。

A new semiautomated algorithm to quantify Holter-detected myocardial ischemia: preliminary experience in the Trimetazidine European Multicenter trial (TEMS).

作者信息

Detry J M, Fesler R, Berckmans T, Leclercq P

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, University of Louvain, Saint-Luc University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 1990 Aug;4 Suppl 4:841-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00051290.

DOI:10.1007/BF00051290
PMID:2093379
Abstract

Holter-detected myocardial ischemia, either painful or painless, is an important issue in the functional and prognostic evaluation of coronary patients. This paper describes one of the first attempts to reliably quantify the duration and severity of the ischemic ST-segment changes over a given period of time; the algorithm described here provides physicians with a global index of ischemia that is the total ischemic area, namely, the integral of ST-segment depression or elevation over time (expressed in mm x min). The diagnostic and prognostic power of this new index remains to be established and to be compared with the actually used simple measurements, i.e., the number and duration of ischemic events.

摘要

动态心电图检测到的心肌缺血,无论有无疼痛,都是冠心病患者功能和预后评估中的一个重要问题。本文描述了首次尝试可靠地量化给定时间段内心肌缺血性ST段改变的持续时间和严重程度;这里描述的算法为医生提供了一个缺血的总体指标,即总缺血面积,也就是ST段压低或抬高随时间的积分(以毫米×分钟表示)。这个新指标的诊断和预后能力仍有待确定,并与实际使用的简单测量方法(即缺血事件的数量和持续时间)进行比较。

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2
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Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1994 Mar;37(3):279-88. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1994.tb04276.x.

本文引用的文献

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Diagnostic value of exercise electrocardiography and thallium myocardial scintigraphy in patients without previous myocardial infarction: a Bayesian approach.
Circulation. 1981 May;63(5):1019-24. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.63.5.1019.
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Silent myocardial ischemia in patients with a defective anginal warning system.心绞痛预警系统缺陷患者的无症状心肌缺血
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7
Morphology of ambulatory ST segment changes in patients with varying severity of coronary artery disease. Investigation of the frequency of nocturnal ischaemia and coronary spasm.不同严重程度冠状动脉疾病患者动态ST段改变的形态学。夜间缺血和冠状动脉痉挛频率的研究。
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8
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Circulation. 1987 Feb;75(2):395-400. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.75.2.395.
9
Prognostic implications of symptomatic versus asymptomatic (silent) myocardial ischemia induced by exercise in mildly symptomatic and in asymptomatic patients with angiographically documented coronary artery disease.在轻度症状性和无症状的冠状动脉造影确诊冠心病患者中,运动诱发的有症状与无症状(静息性)心肌缺血的预后意义。
Am J Cardiol. 1987 Oct 1;60(10):778-83. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(87)91022-8.
10
Circadian variation of total ischaemic burden and its alteration with anti-anginal agents.
Lancet. 1988 Oct 1;2(8614):755-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(88)92414-2.