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快速乙酸神经胶质分析(SAGA):一种用于临床诊断的加速¹³C MRS 脑检查方法。

Swift Acetate Glial Assay (SAGA): an accelerated human ¹³C MRS brain exam for clinical diagnostic use.

机构信息

Huntington Medical Research Institutes, Pasadena, CA, United States.

出版信息

J Magn Reson. 2010 Dec;207(2):352-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2010.09.010. Epub 2010 Sep 22.

DOI:10.1016/j.jmr.2010.09.010
PMID:20934362
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2993807/
Abstract

We demonstrate a robust procedure for the quantitative characterization of glial metabolism in human brain. In the past, the slope of the uptake and production of enriched label at steady state were used to determine metabolic rates, requiring the patient to be in the magnet for 120-160 min. In the present method, (13)C cerebral metabolite profiles were acquired at steady state alone on a routine clinical MR scanner in 25.6 min. Results obtained from the new short method (SAGA) were comparable to those achieved in a conventional, long method and effective for determination of glial metabolic rate in posterior-parietal and frontal brain regions.

摘要

我们展示了一种用于定量描述人脑神经胶质代谢的稳健方法。在过去,采用稳态下富集标记的摄取和生成斜率来确定代谢率,这要求患者在磁体中停留 120-160 分钟。在本方法中,仅在常规临床磁共振扫描仪上以稳态采集(13)C 脑代谢物谱,耗时 25.6 分钟。新的短方法(SAGA)得到的结果与传统的长方法相当,并且可有效确定后顶叶和额叶脑区的神经胶质代谢率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b7a/2993807/0881ffb4cf94/nihms-240181-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b7a/2993807/28645f078153/nihms-240181-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b7a/2993807/0881ffb4cf94/nihms-240181-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b7a/2993807/28645f078153/nihms-240181-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7b7a/2993807/0881ffb4cf94/nihms-240181-f0002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Glial dysfunction in abstinent methamphetamine abusers.戒断期冰毒滥用者的神经胶质功能障碍。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2010 May;30(5):950-60. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.2009.261. Epub 2009 Dec 30.
2
Altered brain mitochondrial metabolism in healthy aging as assessed by in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy.通过体内磁共振波谱评估健康衰老中的大脑线粒体代谢变化。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2010 Jan;30(1):211-21. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.2009.197. Epub 2009 Sep 30.
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Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency with persistent abnormality in cerebral glutamate metabolism in adults.成人鸟氨酸转氨甲酰酶缺乏症伴大脑谷氨酸代谢持续异常。
Radiology. 2009 Sep;252(3):833-41. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2523081878. Epub 2009 Jun 30.
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Increased excitotoxicity and neuroinflammatory markers in postmortem frontal cortex from bipolar disorder patients.双相情感障碍患者死后额皮质中兴奋性毒性和神经炎症标志物增加。
Mol Psychiatry. 2010 Apr;15(4):384-92. doi: 10.1038/mp.2009.47. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
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Acetate transport and utilization in the rat brain.大鼠脑中乙酸盐的转运与利用
J Neurochem. 2009 May;109 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):46-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.05895.x.
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