Off W, Matis U
Vet Comp Orthop Traumatol. 2010;23(5):297-305.
From 1978 to 1989, 132 dogs and 51 cats underwent femoral head and neck ostectomy at the Department of Veterinary Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany. Clinical and radiographic re-evaluations were carried out an average of four years postoperatively in 81 (44%) of the animals, and gait analysis was also done in 17. The functional results were rated good in 38% of patients, satisfactory in 20%, and poor in 42%. However 96% of the owners were satisfied with the results. Kinetic and kinematic measurements showed that although femoral head and neck resection alleviated pain, it resulted in functional deficits in small as well as large breed dogs. These deficits were not visible during rapid movement.
1978年至1989年期间,德国慕尼黑路德维希 - 马克西米利安大学兽医外科系对132只犬和51只猫进行了股骨头颈部切除术。术后平均四年,对81只(44%)动物进行了临床和影像学重新评估,其中17只还进行了步态分析。功能结果评定为良好的患者占38%,满意的占20%,差的占42%。然而,96%的主人对结果感到满意。动力学和运动学测量表明,尽管股骨头颈部切除术缓解了疼痛,但它导致了小型和大型犬的功能缺陷。这些缺陷在快速运动时并不明显。