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治疗感染性休克。

Managing septic shock.

作者信息

Gerlach Herwig, Toussaint Susanne

机构信息

Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain Management, Vivantes - Klinikum Neukoelln Rudower Strasse 48, D-12351 Berlin Germany.

出版信息

F1000 Med Rep. 2010 May 24;2:40. doi: 10.3410/M2-40.

DOI:10.3410/M2-40
PMID:20948844
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2950045/
Abstract

Although several successful clinical trials in the last 2-3 years have been greeted with enthusiasm by intensivists, severe sepsis and septic shock still have increasing incidence and more or less unchanged mortality. Within the last few years, the progress in sepsis research covering definitions, epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and standard and adjunctive therapy as well as general measures such as treatment bundles is encouraging. In this report, a small selection of recent publications, focusing on the current discussion of activated protein C as well as the relevance of the Surviving Sepsis Campaign bundle therapy, is presented and the possible impact on clinical routine is discussed.

摘要

尽管在过去两到三年里,多项成功的临床试验受到了重症监护医生的热烈欢迎,但严重脓毒症和脓毒性休克的发病率仍在上升,死亡率或多或少保持不变。在过去几年中,脓毒症研究在定义、流行病学、病理生理学、诊断、标准和辅助治疗以及诸如治疗集束等一般措施方面取得的进展令人鼓舞。在本报告中,精选了一些近期的出版物,重点关注目前对活化蛋白C的讨论以及脓毒症存活策略集束治疗的相关性,并探讨其对临床常规可能产生的影响。

相似文献

1
Managing septic shock.治疗感染性休克。
F1000 Med Rep. 2010 May 24;2:40. doi: 10.3410/M2-40.
2
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Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2004 Apr;17(2):97-106. doi: 10.1097/00001503-200404000-00003.
3
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Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2007 Sep;9(5):374-81. doi: 10.1007/s11908-007-0058-4.
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Lactate measurements in sepsis-induced tissue hypoperfusion: results from the Surviving Sepsis Campaign database.脓毒症诱导的组织灌注不足时的乳酸测定:拯救脓毒症运动数据库的结果
Crit Care Med. 2015 Mar;43(3):567-73. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000000742.
5
Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008.拯救脓毒症运动:严重脓毒症和脓毒性休克治疗国际指南:2008年版
Crit Care Med. 2008 Jan;36(1):296-327. doi: 10.1097/01.CCM.0000298158.12101.41.
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[Clinical studies of surviving sepsis bundles according to PiCCO on septic shock patients].[基于脉搏指示连续心输出量监测(PiCCO)的脓毒症拯救集束化治疗对感染性休克患者的临床研究]
Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 2014 Jan;26(1):23-7. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-4352.2014.01.005.
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Early traditional Chinese medicine bundle therapy for the prevention of sepsis acute gastrointestinal injury in elderly patients with severe sepsis.早期中医捆绑疗法预防老年严重脓毒症患者脓毒症急性胃肠损伤。
Sci Rep. 2017 Apr 6;7:46015. doi: 10.1038/srep46015.
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Mesenchymal stem cells decrease splenocytes apoptosis in a sepsis experimental model.在脓毒症实验模型中,间充质干细胞可减少脾细胞凋亡。
Inflamm Res. 2014 Sep;63(9):719-28. doi: 10.1007/s00011-014-0745-1. Epub 2014 Jun 3.

本文引用的文献

1
Activated protein C for sepsis.用于治疗脓毒症的活化蛋白C。
N Engl J Med. 2009 Dec 31;361(27):2646-52. doi: 10.1056/NEJMct0808063.
2
The Surviving Sepsis Campaign: results of an international guideline-based performance improvement program targeting severe sepsis.拯救脓毒症运动:以严重脓毒症为目标的基于国际指南的绩效改进计划的结果。
Crit Care Med. 2010 Feb;38(2):367-74. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181cb0cdc.
3
Effectiveness of treatments for severe sepsis: a prospective, multicenter, observational study.严重脓毒症治疗的有效性:一项前瞻性、多中心、观察性研究。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2009 Nov 1;180(9):861-6. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200812-1912OC. Epub 2009 Aug 20.
4
The international PROGRESS registry of patients with severe sepsis: drotrecogin alfa (activated) use and patient outcomes.重症脓毒症患者的国际PROGRESS注册研究:活化蛋白C的使用与患者预后
Crit Care. 2009;13(3):R103. doi: 10.1186/cc7936. Epub 2009 Jun 30.
5
Reversal of refractory septic shock with drotrecogin alpha (activated).重组人活化蛋白C(drotrecogin alpha)逆转难治性感染性休克。
Intensive Care Med. 2009 Jul;35(7):1204-9. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1538-9. Epub 2009 Jun 16.
6
Corticosteroids in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock in adults: a systematic review.皮质类固醇治疗成人严重脓毒症和脓毒性休克:一项系统评价
JAMA. 2009 Jun 10;301(22):2362-75. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.815.
7
Promoting Global Research Excellence in Severe Sepsis (PROGRESS): lessons from an international sepsis registry.促进全球严重脓毒症研究卓越发展(PROGRESS):来自国际脓毒症登记处的经验教训
Infection. 2009 Jun;37(3):222-32. doi: 10.1007/s15010-008-8203-z. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
8
Comprehensive safety analysis of concomitant drotrecogin alfa (activated) and prophylactic heparin use in patients with severe sepsis.对严重脓毒症患者联合使用活化蛋白C(drotrecogin alfa)和预防性肝素的综合安全性分析。
Intensive Care Med. 2009 Jul;35(7):1196-203. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1483-7. Epub 2009 Apr 15.
9
Extended drotrecogin alfa (activated) treatment in patients with prolonged septic shock.在脓毒性休克持续时间较长的患者中延长活化蛋白C治疗。
Intensive Care Med. 2009 Jul;35(7):1187-95. doi: 10.1007/s00134-009-1436-1. Epub 2009 Mar 5.
10
Long-term outcome and quality-adjusted life years after severe sepsis.严重脓毒症后的长期结局及质量调整生命年
Crit Care Med. 2009 Apr;37(4):1268-74. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31819c13ac.